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Elective Affinities, also translated under the title Kindred by Choice, is the third novel by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, published in 1809. The title is taken from a scientific term once used to describe the tendency of chemical species to combine with certain substances or species in preference to others. The novel is based on the metaphor of human passions being governed or regulated by the laws of chemical affinity, and examines whether or not the science and laws of chemistry undermine or uphold the institution of marriage, as well as other human social relations. The story is situated…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
Elective Affinities, also translated under the title Kindred by Choice, is the third novel by Johann Wolfgang von Goethe, published in 1809. The title is taken from a scientific term once used to describe the tendency of chemical species to combine with certain substances or species in preference to others. The novel is based on the metaphor of human passions being governed or regulated by the laws of chemical affinity, and examines whether or not the science and laws of chemistry undermine or uphold the institution of marriage, as well as other human social relations. The story is situated around the city of Weimar. Goethe's main characters are Eduard and Charlotte, an aristocratic couple both in their second marriage, enjoying an idyllic but semi-dull life on the grounds of their rural estate. They invite the Captain, Eduard's childhood friend, and Ottilie, the beautiful, orphaned, coming-of-age niece of Charlotte, to live with them...
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Autorenporträt
Johann Wolfgang von Goethe (1749-1832) stands as a towering figure in German literature and Western philosophy. Born in Frankfurt, he exhibited a multifaceted genius that encompassed literature, science, and philosophy. Goethe's early works such as 'The Sorrows of Young Werther' (1774) earned him fame and were emblematic of the Sturm und Drang (Storm and Stress) literary movement, which celebrated intense emotion and individualism. His magnum opus, 'Faust,' is considered one of the greatest achievements of Western literature, combining drama, poetry, and philosophy in an exploration of human striving and transcendence. In addition to his literary prowess, Goethe's contributions to the understanding of natural phenomena, especially in optics, were groundbreaking. His theory of colors, although it did not stand the test of time in the scientific community, reflected his perennial quest for knowledge and the interconnection of natural forces. 'The Elective Affinities' (1809), cited here, is a novel that exemplifies Goethe's literary style. It uses the metaphor of chemical elective affinities to explore the complexities of human relationships and ethical dilemmas. The novel's blend of scientific concept and literary craft is reflective of Goethe's unique ability to weave together different domains of human thought and experience. As a notable figure in the Weimar Classicism movement, Goethe's work is marked by a celebration of harmony and a quest for the universal truths underlying human existence.