Proceedings of a Workshop Held at the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research (ZiF) of the University of Bielefeld, September 28¿October 3, 1981 Herausgegeben:Sündermann, Jürgen; Brosche, P.
Proceedings of a Workshop Held at the Centre for Interdisciplinary Research (ZiF) of the University of Bielefeld, September 28¿October 3, 1981 Herausgegeben:Sündermann, Jürgen; Brosche, P.
In the four years which elapsed between our first workshop on .Tidal Friction and the Earth's Rotation and the second, the proceedings of which are presented here, many of the disciplines involved made ad vances which we felt should be exchanged. We were encouraged by the good reception our first report met with. Of course, more insight often means more problems. Therefore, this volume contains new results and revisions of matters which previously appeared settled. We are certainly far from "final answers". For this reason, differing opinions on some issues are to be found in this book.…mehr
In the four years which elapsed between our first workshop on .Tidal Friction and the Earth's Rotation and the second, the proceedings of which are presented here, many of the disciplines involved made ad vances which we felt should be exchanged. We were encouraged by the good reception our first report met with. Of course, more insight often means more problems. Therefore, this volume contains new results and revisions of matters which previously appeared settled. We are certainly far from "final answers". For this reason, differing opinions on some issues are to be found in this book. Moreover, we have refrained from making mathematical symbols uniform to avoid the risk of errors and non-compatibility with the earlier work of an author. The two workshops have stimulated collaboration between participants working in various fields. The final versions of the contributions have already profited from these discussions. We are convinced that they will also influence further investigations. This advancement of our past and future aims is based on the very existence of the Centre for Interdisciplinary Studies and on the support we have received from its leading members. The authors have agreed to dedicate this book to Dr. H. Gerstenkorn, who died in 1981. He contributed fundamental ideas to the scientific fields treated in the meeting. P. Brosche Daun, September 1982 J. Slindermann Contents _ Julius Robert Mayer's Ideas on a Theory of Tidal Friction H.P. Miinzenmayer ...---.---..--.-..-...--..-...-.---.----....-..Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Julius Robert Mayer's Ideas oil a Theory of Tidal Friction.- Tidal Friction Parameters from Satellite Observations.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Tidal Perturbations on Satellites Orbits.- 3. Global Ocean Tide Models.- 4. Lunar Tidal Deceleration and Tidal Earth' Q.- 5. Lunar Laser Ranging Results.- References.- On Some Topical Problems of the Dynamics of the Earth-Moon System.- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Earth-Moon Force Function.- 3. The Effect of R?c on the Earth's Rotation Dynamics.- 4. Theoretical Non-Tidal Acceleration in the Moon's Mean Motion on the Basis of Celestial Mechanics and the Non-Tidal Acceleration in the Earth's Rotation.- 5. Other Phenomena.- 6. Conclusion.- References.- History of the Earth's Rotation Since 700 B.C..- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Lunar Acceleration (n).- 3. Analyses of Telescopic Observations: 1620-1978.- 4. Medieval Fluctuations.- 5. Analysis of Ancient Observations.- 6. Geophysical Implications.- References.- Deceleration of the Earth's Rotation from Old Solar Observations.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Analysis of Solar Tables.- 3. The Length of the Year (Motion Comparison).- 4. Conclusions.- References.- Long Time Integration of the Moon's Orbit.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Physical Processes: A Qualitative Analysis.- 4. Conclusion.- Appendix I. The Present Status of the Gravitational Secular Acceleration.- Appendix II. Precessional Equations.- References.- The Earth's Non-Uniform Rotation.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Angular Momentum of the Atmosphere.- 3. The Decade Variations in the Length of the Day and Core-Mantle Coupling.- References.- The Rotation and the Magnetic Field of the Earth.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Weak or Strong Toroidal Fields?.- 3. Electromagnetic Core-Mantle Coupling.- References.- Gravitational Heating of JovianSatellites by Tidal Friction.- References.- Balance Problems in Tidal Computations.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Theoretical Considerations.- 3. Numerical Estimates.- 4. Conclusions.- References.- The Resonance Behavior of the World Ocean.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Tidal Resonance and Momentum Transfer.- 3. The Eigen Modes of the Present Ocean.- 4. Conclusions for the History of the Oceans.- References.- Tidal Friction for Times Around the Presence.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Extension of the Hydro dynamic-Numerical Model.- 3. Results.- 4. Conclusions.- References.- Paleotides Before the Permian.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Method.- 3. Results.- 4. Discussion.- 5. Summary.- References.- On the Reduction in Tidal Dissipation Produced by Increases in the Earth's Rotation Rate and Its Effect on the Long-Term History of the Moon's Orbit.- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Ocean Model.- 3. The Astronomical Model.- 4. Results.- 5. Discussion.- References.- A Note on the Variability of Growth Increment Formation in the Shell of the Common Cockle Cerastoderma edule.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Different Types of Growth Patterns.- 3. Material and Method.- 4. Observations.- 5. Discussion.- References.- Paleogeography and Paleobathymetry: Quantitative Reconstructions of Ocean Basins.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Paleogeographic Reconstructions.- 3. Paleobathymetric Reconstructions.- 4. An Example: The Tertiary Atlantic Ocean.- References.- Mesozoic and Cenozoic Paleogeographic Maps.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Continental Fits.- 3. Paleomagnetic Orientations.- 4. Convergent Zones.- 5. Conclusions.- References.- Movements of the Continental Crust and Lithosphere-Aestenosphere Systems in Precambrian Times.- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Proterozoic Supercontinent.- 3. The Precambrian a.p.w. Path.- 4. Geophysical Implications of thePrecambrian Palaeomagnetic Record.- 5. Continental Concolidation and Lithosphere Development.- 6. Shelf Seas in Precambrian Times.- References.- Chemical and Isotopic Evidence for the Early History of the Earth-Moon System.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Basalts from Four Planets.- 3. Correlated Elements.- 4. Chemistry and Formation of Earth and Moon.- 5. Origin of the Moon.- References.- Concluding Remarks.
Julius Robert Mayer's Ideas oil a Theory of Tidal Friction.- Tidal Friction Parameters from Satellite Observations.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Tidal Perturbations on Satellites Orbits.- 3. Global Ocean Tide Models.- 4. Lunar Tidal Deceleration and Tidal Earth' Q.- 5. Lunar Laser Ranging Results.- References.- On Some Topical Problems of the Dynamics of the Earth-Moon System.- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Earth-Moon Force Function.- 3. The Effect of R?c on the Earth's Rotation Dynamics.- 4. Theoretical Non-Tidal Acceleration in the Moon's Mean Motion on the Basis of Celestial Mechanics and the Non-Tidal Acceleration in the Earth's Rotation.- 5. Other Phenomena.- 6. Conclusion.- References.- History of the Earth's Rotation Since 700 B.C..- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Lunar Acceleration (n).- 3. Analyses of Telescopic Observations: 1620-1978.- 4. Medieval Fluctuations.- 5. Analysis of Ancient Observations.- 6. Geophysical Implications.- References.- Deceleration of the Earth's Rotation from Old Solar Observations.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Analysis of Solar Tables.- 3. The Length of the Year (Motion Comparison).- 4. Conclusions.- References.- Long Time Integration of the Moon's Orbit.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Physical Processes: A Qualitative Analysis.- 4. Conclusion.- Appendix I. The Present Status of the Gravitational Secular Acceleration.- Appendix II. Precessional Equations.- References.- The Earth's Non-Uniform Rotation.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Angular Momentum of the Atmosphere.- 3. The Decade Variations in the Length of the Day and Core-Mantle Coupling.- References.- The Rotation and the Magnetic Field of the Earth.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Weak or Strong Toroidal Fields?.- 3. Electromagnetic Core-Mantle Coupling.- References.- Gravitational Heating of JovianSatellites by Tidal Friction.- References.- Balance Problems in Tidal Computations.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Theoretical Considerations.- 3. Numerical Estimates.- 4. Conclusions.- References.- The Resonance Behavior of the World Ocean.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Tidal Resonance and Momentum Transfer.- 3. The Eigen Modes of the Present Ocean.- 4. Conclusions for the History of the Oceans.- References.- Tidal Friction for Times Around the Presence.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Extension of the Hydro dynamic-Numerical Model.- 3. Results.- 4. Conclusions.- References.- Paleotides Before the Permian.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Method.- 3. Results.- 4. Discussion.- 5. Summary.- References.- On the Reduction in Tidal Dissipation Produced by Increases in the Earth's Rotation Rate and Its Effect on the Long-Term History of the Moon's Orbit.- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Ocean Model.- 3. The Astronomical Model.- 4. Results.- 5. Discussion.- References.- A Note on the Variability of Growth Increment Formation in the Shell of the Common Cockle Cerastoderma edule.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Different Types of Growth Patterns.- 3. Material and Method.- 4. Observations.- 5. Discussion.- References.- Paleogeography and Paleobathymetry: Quantitative Reconstructions of Ocean Basins.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Paleogeographic Reconstructions.- 3. Paleobathymetric Reconstructions.- 4. An Example: The Tertiary Atlantic Ocean.- References.- Mesozoic and Cenozoic Paleogeographic Maps.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Continental Fits.- 3. Paleomagnetic Orientations.- 4. Convergent Zones.- 5. Conclusions.- References.- Movements of the Continental Crust and Lithosphere-Aestenosphere Systems in Precambrian Times.- 1. Introduction.- 2. The Proterozoic Supercontinent.- 3. The Precambrian a.p.w. Path.- 4. Geophysical Implications of thePrecambrian Palaeomagnetic Record.- 5. Continental Concolidation and Lithosphere Development.- 6. Shelf Seas in Precambrian Times.- References.- Chemical and Isotopic Evidence for the Early History of the Earth-Moon System.- 1. Introduction.- 2. Basalts from Four Planets.- 3. Correlated Elements.- 4. Chemistry and Formation of Earth and Moon.- 5. Origin of the Moon.- References.- Concluding Remarks.
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