Innovation is a significant component for technology based modern teaching and research. In order to achieve this goal, the manuscript has been published for the academician, researcher and research students in the area of waste management and pollution control. Modern technology based data on the waste water treatment in different areas like agricultural, botanical, municipal, industrial and environmental derived from plant, animal and human sources have been shown in this manuscript. Different types of components like enzymes (protease, lipase, -glucosidase, -amylase, cellulase, pectinase, dehydrogenase and phosphatase), macro and microalgae, nanoparticles, microbes (microbial laccases, microbial dioxygenases and oxygenase), nanomembrane, nanofiltration and inorganic (biochemicals) have been used for waste water treatment which has been described well. Therefore we believed, this research data would be an innovative study in the field of waste water treatment to save the environment, plant, animal and human from the pollution and would become health benefits.