The global textile industry is characterized by the dominance of traditional scientific-technological, production and economic trends in increasing product volume, expanding assortment and improving quality. During the past period, the necessary legal framework and favorable conditions for the development of the textile and knitting industry have been formed. World textile science, in turn, is engaged in a systematic search for sound approaches to solving the wide range of scientific and technical problems faced by the textile industry, thereby increasing its competitiveness. Reducing the cost of textile products while maintaining their physical and mechanical properties is one of the main tasks for textile specialists. Based on this task, in the world textile industry, a lot of attention is paid to the production of various fabrics using threads of different types and structures.