Ingo Plag
Word-Formation in English
Ingo Plag
Word-Formation in English
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Short description/annotation
This textbook provides an accessible introduction to the study of word-formation, focussing specifically on English.
Main description
This textbook provides an accessible introduction to the study of word-formation, that is, the ways in which new words are built on the bases of other words (e.g. happy - happy-ness), focusing on English. The book's didactic aim is to enable students with little or no prior linguistic knowledge to do their own practical analyses of complex words. Readers are familiarized with the necessary methodological tools to obtain and…mehr
Short description/annotation
This textbook provides an accessible introduction to the study of word-formation, focussing specifically on English.
Main description
This textbook provides an accessible introduction to the study of word-formation, that is, the ways in which new words are built on the bases of other words (e.g. happy - happy-ness), focusing on English. The book's didactic aim is to enable students with little or no prior linguistic knowledge to do their own practical analyses of complex words. Readers are familiarized with the necessary methodological tools to obtain and analyze relevant data and are shown how to relate their findings to theoretical problems and debates. The book is not written in the perspective of a particular theoretical framework and draws on insights from various research traditions, reflecting important methodological and theoretical developments in the field. It is a textbook directed towards university students of English at all levels. It can also serve as a source book for teachers and advanced students, and as an up-to-date reference concerning many word-formation processes in English.
Table of contents:
Introduction; 1. Basic concepts; 2. Studying complex words; 3. Productivity and the mental lexicon; 4. Affixation; 5. Derivation without affixation; 6. Compounding; 7. Theoretical issues: modelling word-formation; Answer key to exercises.
This textbook provides an accessible introduction to the study of word-formation, focussing specifically on English.
Main description
This textbook provides an accessible introduction to the study of word-formation, that is, the ways in which new words are built on the bases of other words (e.g. happy - happy-ness), focusing on English. The book's didactic aim is to enable students with little or no prior linguistic knowledge to do their own practical analyses of complex words. Readers are familiarized with the necessary methodological tools to obtain and analyze relevant data and are shown how to relate their findings to theoretical problems and debates. The book is not written in the perspective of a particular theoretical framework and draws on insights from various research traditions, reflecting important methodological and theoretical developments in the field. It is a textbook directed towards university students of English at all levels. It can also serve as a source book for teachers and advanced students, and as an up-to-date reference concerning many word-formation processes in English.
Table of contents:
Introduction; 1. Basic concepts; 2. Studying complex words; 3. Productivity and the mental lexicon; 4. Affixation; 5. Derivation without affixation; 6. Compounding; 7. Theoretical issues: modelling word-formation; Answer key to exercises.
Produktdetails
- Produktdetails
- Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics
- Verlag: Cambridge University Press
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 228mm x 152mm x 18mm
- Gewicht: 368g
- ISBN-13: 9780521525633
- ISBN-10: 0521525632
- Artikelnr.: 14994398
- Cambridge Textbooks in Linguistics
- Verlag: Cambridge University Press
- Englisch
- Abmessung: 228mm x 152mm x 18mm
- Gewicht: 368g
- ISBN-13: 9780521525633
- ISBN-10: 0521525632
- Artikelnr.: 14994398
Ingo Plag is Professor of English Linguistics in the department of Linguistics, Literary and Media Studies at the University of Siegen.
Preface to the first edition
Preface to the second edition
Abbreviations and notational conventions
Introduction: what this book is about and how it can be used
1. Basic concepts
1.1. What is a word?
1.2. Studying word-formation
1.3. Inflection and derivation
1.4. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
2. Studying complex words
2.1. Identifying morphemes
2.1.1. The morpheme as the minimal linguistic sign
2.1.2. Problems with the morpheme: the mapping of form and meaning
2.2. Allomorphy
2.3. Establishing word-formation rules
2.4. Multiple affixation and compounding
2.5. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
3. Productivity and the mental lexicon
3.1. Introduction: what is productivity?
3.2. Possible and actual words
3.3. Complex words in the lexicon
3.4. Measuring productivity
3.5. Constraining productivity
3.5.1. Pragmatic restrictions
3.5.2. Structural restrictions
3.5.3. Blocking
3.6. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
4. Affixation
4.1. What is an affix?
4.2. How to investigate affixes: more on methodology
4.3. General properties of English affixation
4.3.1. Phonological properties
4.3.2. Morphological properties
4.3.3. Semantic properties
4.3.4. Classifying affixes
4.4. Suffixes
4.4.1. Nominal suffixes
4.4.2. Verbal suffixes
4.4.3. Adjectival suffixes
4.4.4. Adverbial suffixes
4.5. Prefixes
4.6. Infixation
4.7. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
5. Derivation without affixation
5.1. Conversion
5.1.1. The directionality of conversion
5.1.2. Conversion or zero-affixation?
5.1.3. Conversion: syntactic or morphological?
5.2. Prosodic morphology
5.2.1. Truncations: truncated names, -y diminutives, and clippings
5.2.2. Blends
5.3. Abbreviations and acronyms
5.4. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
6. Compounding
6.1. Recognising compounds
6.1.1. What are compounds made of?
6.1.2. More on the structure of compounds: the notion of head
6.1.3. Canonical and non-canonical compounds
6.1.4. Summary
6.2. An inventory of compounding patterns
6.3. Nominal compounds
6.3.1. Headedness
6.3.2. Interpreting nominal compounds
6.3.3. Stress assignment
6.4. Adjectival compounds
6.5. Verbal compounds
6.6
Neoclassical compounds
6.7. Compounding: syntax or morphology?
6.8. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
7. Theoretical issues: modelling word-formation
7.1. Introduction: why theory?
7.2. Phonology-morphology interaction
7.3. Affix ordering
7.4. The nature of word-formation rules
7.4.1. Morpheme-based morphology
7.4.2. Word-based morphology
7.4.3. Analogy
7.4.4. Naive Discriminative Learning
7.4.5. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
Answer key to exercises
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
References
Index.
Preface to the second edition
Abbreviations and notational conventions
Introduction: what this book is about and how it can be used
1. Basic concepts
1.1. What is a word?
1.2. Studying word-formation
1.3. Inflection and derivation
1.4. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
2. Studying complex words
2.1. Identifying morphemes
2.1.1. The morpheme as the minimal linguistic sign
2.1.2. Problems with the morpheme: the mapping of form and meaning
2.2. Allomorphy
2.3. Establishing word-formation rules
2.4. Multiple affixation and compounding
2.5. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
3. Productivity and the mental lexicon
3.1. Introduction: what is productivity?
3.2. Possible and actual words
3.3. Complex words in the lexicon
3.4. Measuring productivity
3.5. Constraining productivity
3.5.1. Pragmatic restrictions
3.5.2. Structural restrictions
3.5.3. Blocking
3.6. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
4. Affixation
4.1. What is an affix?
4.2. How to investigate affixes: more on methodology
4.3. General properties of English affixation
4.3.1. Phonological properties
4.3.2. Morphological properties
4.3.3. Semantic properties
4.3.4. Classifying affixes
4.4. Suffixes
4.4.1. Nominal suffixes
4.4.2. Verbal suffixes
4.4.3. Adjectival suffixes
4.4.4. Adverbial suffixes
4.5. Prefixes
4.6. Infixation
4.7. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
5. Derivation without affixation
5.1. Conversion
5.1.1. The directionality of conversion
5.1.2. Conversion or zero-affixation?
5.1.3. Conversion: syntactic or morphological?
5.2. Prosodic morphology
5.2.1. Truncations: truncated names, -y diminutives, and clippings
5.2.2. Blends
5.3. Abbreviations and acronyms
5.4. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
6. Compounding
6.1. Recognising compounds
6.1.1. What are compounds made of?
6.1.2. More on the structure of compounds: the notion of head
6.1.3. Canonical and non-canonical compounds
6.1.4. Summary
6.2. An inventory of compounding patterns
6.3. Nominal compounds
6.3.1. Headedness
6.3.2. Interpreting nominal compounds
6.3.3. Stress assignment
6.4. Adjectival compounds
6.5. Verbal compounds
6.6
Neoclassical compounds
6.7. Compounding: syntax or morphology?
6.8. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
7. Theoretical issues: modelling word-formation
7.1. Introduction: why theory?
7.2. Phonology-morphology interaction
7.3. Affix ordering
7.4. The nature of word-formation rules
7.4.1. Morpheme-based morphology
7.4.2. Word-based morphology
7.4.3. Analogy
7.4.4. Naive Discriminative Learning
7.4.5. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
Answer key to exercises
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
References
Index.
Preface to the first edition; Preface to the second edition; Abbreviations and notational conventions; Introduction: what this book is about and how it can be used; 1. Basic concepts; 1.1. What is a word?; 1.2. Studying word-formation; 1.3. Inflection and derivation; 1.4. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 2. Studying complex words; 2.1. Identifying morphemes; 2.1.1. The morpheme as the minimal linguistic sign; 2.1.2. Problems with the morpheme: the mapping of form and meaning; 2.2. Allomorphy; 2.3. Establishing word-formation rules; 2.4. Multiple affixation and compounding; 2.5. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 3. Productivity and the mental lexicon; 3.1. Introduction: what is productivity?; 3.2. Possible and actual words; 3.3. Complex words in the lexicon; 3.4. Measuring productivity; 3.5. Constraining productivity; 3.5.1. Pragmatic restrictions; 3.5.2. Structural restrictions; 3.5.3. Blocking; 3.6. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 4. Affixation; 4.1. What is an affix?; 4.2. How to investigate affixes: more on methodology; 4.3. General properties of English affixation; 4.3.1. Phonological properties; 4.3.2. Morphological properties; 4.3.3. Semantic properties; 4.3.4. Classifying affixes; 4.4. Suffixes; 4.4.1. Nominal suffixes; 4.4.2. Verbal suffixes; 4.4.3. Adjectival suffixes; 4.4.4. Adverbial suffixes; 4.5. Prefixes; 4.6. Infixation; 4.7. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 5. Derivation without affixation; 5.1. Conversion; 5.1.1. The directionality of conversion; 5.1.2. Conversion or zero-affixation?; 5.1.3. Conversion: syntactic or morphological?; 5.2. Prosodic morphology; 5.2.1. Truncations: truncated names, -y diminutives, and clippings; 5.2.2. Blends; 5.3. Abbreviations and acronyms; 5.4. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 6. Compounding; 6.1. Recognising compounds; 6.1.1. What are compounds made of?; 6.1.2. More on the structure of compounds: the notion of head; 6.1.3. Canonical and non-canonical compounds; 6.1.4. Summary; 6.2. An inventory of compounding patterns; 6.3. Nominal compounds; 6.3.1. Headedness; 6.3.2. Interpreting nominal compounds; 6.3.3. Stress assignment; 6.4. Adjectival compounds; 6.5. Verbal compounds; 6.6; Neoclassical compounds; 6.7. Compounding: syntax or morphology?; 6.8. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 7. Theoretical issues: modelling word-formation; 7.1. Introduction: why theory?; 7.2. Phonology-morphology interaction; 7.3. Affix ordering; 7.4. The nature of word-formation rules; 7.4.1. Morpheme-based morphology; 7.4.2. Word-based morphology; 7.4.3. Analogy; 7.4.4. Naive Discriminative Learning; 7.4.5. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; Answer key to exercises; Chapter 1; Chapter 2; Chapter 3; Chapter 4; Chapter 5; Chapter 6; Chapter 7; References; Index.
Preface to the first edition
Preface to the second edition
Abbreviations and notational conventions
Introduction: what this book is about and how it can be used
1. Basic concepts
1.1. What is a word?
1.2. Studying word-formation
1.3. Inflection and derivation
1.4. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
2. Studying complex words
2.1. Identifying morphemes
2.1.1. The morpheme as the minimal linguistic sign
2.1.2. Problems with the morpheme: the mapping of form and meaning
2.2. Allomorphy
2.3. Establishing word-formation rules
2.4. Multiple affixation and compounding
2.5. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
3. Productivity and the mental lexicon
3.1. Introduction: what is productivity?
3.2. Possible and actual words
3.3. Complex words in the lexicon
3.4. Measuring productivity
3.5. Constraining productivity
3.5.1. Pragmatic restrictions
3.5.2. Structural restrictions
3.5.3. Blocking
3.6. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
4. Affixation
4.1. What is an affix?
4.2. How to investigate affixes: more on methodology
4.3. General properties of English affixation
4.3.1. Phonological properties
4.3.2. Morphological properties
4.3.3. Semantic properties
4.3.4. Classifying affixes
4.4. Suffixes
4.4.1. Nominal suffixes
4.4.2. Verbal suffixes
4.4.3. Adjectival suffixes
4.4.4. Adverbial suffixes
4.5. Prefixes
4.6. Infixation
4.7. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
5. Derivation without affixation
5.1. Conversion
5.1.1. The directionality of conversion
5.1.2. Conversion or zero-affixation?
5.1.3. Conversion: syntactic or morphological?
5.2. Prosodic morphology
5.2.1. Truncations: truncated names, -y diminutives, and clippings
5.2.2. Blends
5.3. Abbreviations and acronyms
5.4. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
6. Compounding
6.1. Recognising compounds
6.1.1. What are compounds made of?
6.1.2. More on the structure of compounds: the notion of head
6.1.3. Canonical and non-canonical compounds
6.1.4. Summary
6.2. An inventory of compounding patterns
6.3. Nominal compounds
6.3.1. Headedness
6.3.2. Interpreting nominal compounds
6.3.3. Stress assignment
6.4. Adjectival compounds
6.5. Verbal compounds
6.6
Neoclassical compounds
6.7. Compounding: syntax or morphology?
6.8. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
7. Theoretical issues: modelling word-formation
7.1. Introduction: why theory?
7.2. Phonology-morphology interaction
7.3. Affix ordering
7.4. The nature of word-formation rules
7.4.1. Morpheme-based morphology
7.4.2. Word-based morphology
7.4.3. Analogy
7.4.4. Naive Discriminative Learning
7.4.5. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
Answer key to exercises
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
References
Index.
Preface to the second edition
Abbreviations and notational conventions
Introduction: what this book is about and how it can be used
1. Basic concepts
1.1. What is a word?
1.2. Studying word-formation
1.3. Inflection and derivation
1.4. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
2. Studying complex words
2.1. Identifying morphemes
2.1.1. The morpheme as the minimal linguistic sign
2.1.2. Problems with the morpheme: the mapping of form and meaning
2.2. Allomorphy
2.3. Establishing word-formation rules
2.4. Multiple affixation and compounding
2.5. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
3. Productivity and the mental lexicon
3.1. Introduction: what is productivity?
3.2. Possible and actual words
3.3. Complex words in the lexicon
3.4. Measuring productivity
3.5. Constraining productivity
3.5.1. Pragmatic restrictions
3.5.2. Structural restrictions
3.5.3. Blocking
3.6. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
4. Affixation
4.1. What is an affix?
4.2. How to investigate affixes: more on methodology
4.3. General properties of English affixation
4.3.1. Phonological properties
4.3.2. Morphological properties
4.3.3. Semantic properties
4.3.4. Classifying affixes
4.4. Suffixes
4.4.1. Nominal suffixes
4.4.2. Verbal suffixes
4.4.3. Adjectival suffixes
4.4.4. Adverbial suffixes
4.5. Prefixes
4.6. Infixation
4.7. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
5. Derivation without affixation
5.1. Conversion
5.1.1. The directionality of conversion
5.1.2. Conversion or zero-affixation?
5.1.3. Conversion: syntactic or morphological?
5.2. Prosodic morphology
5.2.1. Truncations: truncated names, -y diminutives, and clippings
5.2.2. Blends
5.3. Abbreviations and acronyms
5.4. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
6. Compounding
6.1. Recognising compounds
6.1.1. What are compounds made of?
6.1.2. More on the structure of compounds: the notion of head
6.1.3. Canonical and non-canonical compounds
6.1.4. Summary
6.2. An inventory of compounding patterns
6.3. Nominal compounds
6.3.1. Headedness
6.3.2. Interpreting nominal compounds
6.3.3. Stress assignment
6.4. Adjectival compounds
6.5. Verbal compounds
6.6
Neoclassical compounds
6.7. Compounding: syntax or morphology?
6.8. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
7. Theoretical issues: modelling word-formation
7.1. Introduction: why theory?
7.2. Phonology-morphology interaction
7.3. Affix ordering
7.4. The nature of word-formation rules
7.4.1. Morpheme-based morphology
7.4.2. Word-based morphology
7.4.3. Analogy
7.4.4. Naive Discriminative Learning
7.4.5. Summary
Further reading
Exercises
Answer key to exercises
Chapter 1
Chapter 2
Chapter 3
Chapter 4
Chapter 5
Chapter 6
Chapter 7
References
Index.
Preface to the first edition; Preface to the second edition; Abbreviations and notational conventions; Introduction: what this book is about and how it can be used; 1. Basic concepts; 1.1. What is a word?; 1.2. Studying word-formation; 1.3. Inflection and derivation; 1.4. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 2. Studying complex words; 2.1. Identifying morphemes; 2.1.1. The morpheme as the minimal linguistic sign; 2.1.2. Problems with the morpheme: the mapping of form and meaning; 2.2. Allomorphy; 2.3. Establishing word-formation rules; 2.4. Multiple affixation and compounding; 2.5. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 3. Productivity and the mental lexicon; 3.1. Introduction: what is productivity?; 3.2. Possible and actual words; 3.3. Complex words in the lexicon; 3.4. Measuring productivity; 3.5. Constraining productivity; 3.5.1. Pragmatic restrictions; 3.5.2. Structural restrictions; 3.5.3. Blocking; 3.6. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 4. Affixation; 4.1. What is an affix?; 4.2. How to investigate affixes: more on methodology; 4.3. General properties of English affixation; 4.3.1. Phonological properties; 4.3.2. Morphological properties; 4.3.3. Semantic properties; 4.3.4. Classifying affixes; 4.4. Suffixes; 4.4.1. Nominal suffixes; 4.4.2. Verbal suffixes; 4.4.3. Adjectival suffixes; 4.4.4. Adverbial suffixes; 4.5. Prefixes; 4.6. Infixation; 4.7. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 5. Derivation without affixation; 5.1. Conversion; 5.1.1. The directionality of conversion; 5.1.2. Conversion or zero-affixation?; 5.1.3. Conversion: syntactic or morphological?; 5.2. Prosodic morphology; 5.2.1. Truncations: truncated names, -y diminutives, and clippings; 5.2.2. Blends; 5.3. Abbreviations and acronyms; 5.4. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 6. Compounding; 6.1. Recognising compounds; 6.1.1. What are compounds made of?; 6.1.2. More on the structure of compounds: the notion of head; 6.1.3. Canonical and non-canonical compounds; 6.1.4. Summary; 6.2. An inventory of compounding patterns; 6.3. Nominal compounds; 6.3.1. Headedness; 6.3.2. Interpreting nominal compounds; 6.3.3. Stress assignment; 6.4. Adjectival compounds; 6.5. Verbal compounds; 6.6; Neoclassical compounds; 6.7. Compounding: syntax or morphology?; 6.8. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; 7. Theoretical issues: modelling word-formation; 7.1. Introduction: why theory?; 7.2. Phonology-morphology interaction; 7.3. Affix ordering; 7.4. The nature of word-formation rules; 7.4.1. Morpheme-based morphology; 7.4.2. Word-based morphology; 7.4.3. Analogy; 7.4.4. Naive Discriminative Learning; 7.4.5. Summary; Further reading; Exercises; Answer key to exercises; Chapter 1; Chapter 2; Chapter 3; Chapter 4; Chapter 5; Chapter 6; Chapter 7; References; Index.