In the monograph, the ethnography of the ancient pottery schools of the Khorezm oasis is researched on the example of the Kattabog and Khiva pottery schools. alsothe preparation of pottery, artistic decoration, calorific value, unique secrets, famous masters, master-apprentice relations were scientifically researched.This publication can be used for lecturing for undergraduate students of higher educational institutions in the fields of linguistics and art studies. It also serves as a resource base for research related to handicrafts of the 20th and 21st centuries.