The Arab -Islamic civilization proudly sparkled as a global civilization, as it exceeded its geographical impact on the Arabian Peninsula, and its projects and achievements extended to the world, whether these sides are friendly or enemy. The author attributes this global distinction to two basic pillars, the first is the Islamic religion whose mission has crossed the borders of Makkah and reached the distant horizon behind the seas, crowning its lofty values, principles of justice and equality in human hearts. As for the second pillar, it lies in the translation and assimilation of the Arabs of the ancient Greek civilization, who have benefited from the minds of the great philosophers such as Aristotle, Plato and Garota, as the caliph Al -Ma'mun encouraged the broad translation movement, which made the Arab countries a destination for those looking to learn the foundations of a correct scientific methodology.
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