Cyclic-Nucleotide Phosphodiesterases in the Central Nervous System (eBook, ePUB)

From Biology to Drug Discovery
Redaktion: Brandon, Nicholas J.; West, Anthony R.

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

This book reviews advances in understanding phosphodiesterases within the central nervous system and their therapeutic applications. A range of expert authors from both academia and industry describe these, then focus on the areas of greatest scientific and medical interest to provide more detailed coverage. Therapeutic and drug discovery applications are covered for diseases including Alzheimer's, Parkinson's, schizophrenia, erectile dysfunction, and spinal cord injuries. There is also a chapter on drug discovery tools such as in vitro assays and X-ray structures for medicinal chemistry studies.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: For Dummies
• Seitenzahl: 400
• Erscheinungstermin: 7. März 2014
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781118836309
• Artikelnr.: 40614502

Autorenporträt

NICHOLAS BRANDON works at AstraZeneca within the Neuroscience Innovative Medicines Group. He has spent his career in drug discovery with a strong interest in developing phosphodiesterase inhibitors for neuropsychiatric disorders and understanding the basic mechanisms of phosphodiesterase function. ANTHONY WEST is an Associate Professor in the Department of Neuroscience at Rosalind Franklin University. He has studied PDE function in the basal ganglia for over fifteen years, focusing on neurochemical and electrophysiological changes induced by PDE inhibitors in the healthy brain and in animal models of Parkinson's disease and Huntington's disease.

Inhaltsangabe

PREFACE vii
CONTRIBUTORS ix
1 PHOSPHODIESTERASES AND CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE SIGNALING IN THE CNS 1
Marco Conti and Wito Richter
2 PUTTING TOGETHER THE PIECES OF PHOSPHODIESTERASE DISTRIBUTION PATTERNS IN
THE BRAIN: A JIGSAW PUZZLE OF CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE REGULATION 47
Michy P. Kelly
3 COMPARTMENTALIZATION AND REGULATION OF CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE SIGNALING IN THE
CNS 59
Manuela Zaccolo and Alessandra Stangherlin
4 PHARMACOLOGICAL MANIPULATION OF CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHODIESTERASE
SIGNALING FOR THE TREATMENT OF NEUROLOGICAL AND PSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS IN
THE BRAIN 77
Frank S. Menniti, Niels Plath, Niels Svenstrup, and Christopher J. Schmidt
5 RECENT RESULTS IN PHOSPHODIESTERASE INHIBITOR DEVELOPMENT AND CNS
APPLICATIONS 115
David P. Rotella
6 CRYSTAL STRUCTURES OF PHOSPHODIESTERASES AND IMPLICATION ON DISCOVERY OF
INHIBITORS 145
Hengming Ke, Huanchen Wang, Mengchun Ye, and Yingchun Huang
7 INHIBITION OF CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE PHOSPHODIESTERASES TO REGULATE MEMORY 171
Han-Ting Zhang, Ying Xu, and James O'Donnell
8 EMERGING ROLE FOR PDE4 IN NEUROPSYCHIATRIC DISORDERS: TRANSLATING
ADVANCES FROM GENETIC STUDIES INTO RELEVANT THERAPEUTIC STRATEGIES 211
Sandra P. Zoubovsky, Nicholas J. Brandon, and Akira Sawa
9 BEYOND ERECTILE DYSFUNCTION: UNDERSTANDING PDE5 ACTIVITY IN THE CENTRAL
NERVOUS SYSTEM 223
Eva P.P. Bollen, Kris Rutten, Olga A.H. Reneerkens, Harry M.W. Steinbusch,
and Jos Prickaerts
10 MOLECULAR AND CELLULAR UNDERSTANDING OF PDE10A: A DUAL-SUBSTRATE
PHOSPHODIESTERASE WITH THERAPEUTIC POTENTIAL TO MODULATE BASAL GANGLIA
FUNCTION 247
Erik I. Charych and Nicholas J. Brandon
11 ROLE OF CYCLIC NUCLEOTIDE SIGNALING AND PHOSPHODIESTERASE ACTIVATION IN
THE
MODULATION OF ELECTROPHYSIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY OF CENTRAL NEURONS 269
Sarah Threlfell and Anthony R. West
12 THE ROLE OF PHOSPHODIESTERASES IN DOPAMINE SYSTEMS GOVERNING MOTIVATED
BEHAVIOR 303
Gretchen L. Snyder, Joseph P. Hendrick, and Akinori Nishi
13 INHIBITION OF PHOSPHODIESTERASES AS A STRATEGY FOR TREATMENT OF SPINAL
CORD INJURY 353
Elena Nikulina and Marie T. Filbin
INDEX 375