Deep Carbon (eBook, ePUB)

Past to Present
Redaktion: Orcutt, Beth N.

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

Carbon is one of the most important elements of our planet, and ninety percent of it resides inside Earth's interior. This book summarizes ten years of research by scientists involved in the Deep Carbon Observatory, a global community of 1200 scientists. It is a comprehensive guide to carbon inside Earth, including its quantities, movements, forms, origins, changes over time, and impact on planetary processes. Leading experts from a variety of fields, including geoscience, biology, chemistry, and physics, provide exciting new insights into the interconnected nature of the global carbon cycle, and explain why it matters to the past, present, and future of our planet. With end-of-chapter problems, illustrative infographics, full-color images, and access to online models and datasets, it is a valuable reference for graduate students, researchers, and professional scientists interested in carbon cycling and Earth system science. This title is also available as Open Access on Cambridge Core.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Cambridge University Press
• Erscheinungstermin: 17. Oktober 2019
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781108615693
• Artikelnr.: 62736312

Inhaltsangabe

1. Introduction to Deep Carbon: Past to Present Beth N. Orcutt
Isabelle Daniel
Rajdeep Dasgupta
Darlene Trew Crist and Marie Edmonds; 2. Origin and early differentiation of carbon and associated life-essential volatile elements on Earth Rajdeep Dasgupta and Damanveer S. Grewal; 3. Carbon versus other light elements in Earth's Core Jie Li
Bin Chen
Mainak Mookherjee and Guillaume Morard; 4. Carbon-bearing phases throughout Earth's interior: evolution through space and time Vincenzo Stagno
Valerio Cerantola
Sonja Aulbach
Sergey Lobanov
Catherine A. McCammon and Marco Merlini; 5. Diamonds and the mantle geodynamics of carbon: deep mantle carbon evolution from the diamond record Steven B. Shirey
Karen V. Smit
D. Graham Pearson
Michael J. Walter
Sonja Aulbach
Frank E. Brenker
Hélène Bureau
Antony D. Burnham
Pierre Cartigny
Thomas Chacko
Daniel J. Frost
Erik H. Hauri
Dorrit E. Jacob
Steven D. Jacobsen
Simon C. Kohn
Robert W. Luth
Sami Mikhail
Oded Navon
Fabrizio Nestola
Paolo Nimis
Evan M. Smith
Thomas Stachel
Vincenzo Stagno
Andrew Steele
Emilie Thomassot
Andrew R. Thomson and Yakov Weiss; 6. CO2-rich melts in the Earth Gregory Yaxley
Sujoy Ghosh
Ekaterina Kiseeva
Ananya Mallik
Carl Spandler
Andrew R. Thomson and Michael J. Walter; 7. The link between physical and chemical properties of carbon-bearing melts and its application for geophysical image of the Earth's mantle Fabrice Gaillard
Nicolas Sator
Emmanuel Gardes
Bertrand Guillot
Malcolm Massuyeau
David Sifré
Tahar Hammouda and Guillaume Richard; 8. Carbon dioxide emissions from subaerial volcanic regions: two decades in review Cynthia Werner
Tobias P. Fischer
Alessandro Aiuppa
Marie Edmonds
Carlo Cardellini
Simon Carn
Giovanni Chiodini
Elizabeth Cottrell
Mike Burton
Hiroshi Shinohara and Patrick Allard; 9. Carbon in the convecting mantle Erik H. Hauri
Elizabeth Cottrell
Katherine A. Kelley
Jonathan M. Tucker
Kei Shimizu
Marion Le Voyer
Jared Marske and Alberto E. Saal; 10. How do subduction zones regulate the carbon cycle? Matthieu Emmanuel Galvez and Manuel Pubellier; 11. A framework for understanding whole Earth carbon cycling Cin-Ty A. Lee
Hehe Jiang
Rajdeep Dasgupta and Mark Torres; 12. The influence of nanoporosity on the behavior of carbon-bearing fluids David Cole and Alberto Striolo; 13. A two-dimensional perspective on CH4 isotope clumping: distinguishing process from source Edward D. Young; 14. Earth as organic chemist Everett Shock
Christiana Bockisch
Charlene Estrada
Kristopher Fecteau
Ian R. Gould
Hilairy Hartnett
Kristin Johnson
Kirtland Robinson
Jessie Shipp and Lynda Williams; 15. New perspectives on abiotic organic synthesis and processing during hydrothermal alteration of the oceanic lithosphere Muriel Andreani and Bénédicte Ménez; 16. Carbon in the deep biosphere: forms
fates
and biogeochemical cycling Susan Q. Lang
Magdalena R. Osburn and Andrew D. Steen; 17. Biogeography
ecology and evolution of deep life Cara Magnabosco
Jennifer F. Biddle
Charles S. Cockell
Sean P. Jungbluth and Katrina I. Twing; 18. The genetics
biochemistry
and biophysics of carbon cycling by deep life Karen G. Lloyd
Cody S. Sheik
Bertrand Garcia-Moreno and Catherine A. Royer; 19. Energy limits for life in the subsurface Doug LaRowe and Jan Amend; 20. Deep carbon through deep time: data-driven insights Robert M. Hazen
Yana Bromberg
Robert T. Downs
Ahmed Eleish
Paul G. Falkowski
Peter Fox
Donato Giovannelli
Daniel R. Hummer
Grethe Hystad
Joshua J. Golden
Andrew H. Knoll
Congrui Li
Chao Liu
Eli K. Moore
Shaunna M. Morrison
A. D. Muscente
Anirudh Prabhu
Jolyon Ralph
Michelle Y. Rucker
Simone E. Runyon
Lisa A. Warden and Hao Zhong.