Omar S. Mazzoni

Electrical Systems for Nuclear Power Plants (eBook, ePUB)

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

Covers all aspects of electrical systems for nuclear power plants written by an authority in the field Based on author Omar Mazzoni's notes for a graduate level course he taught in Electrical Engineering, this book discusses all aspects of electrical systems for nuclear power plants, making reference to IEEE nuclear standards and regulatory documents. It covers such important topics as the requirements for equipment qualification, acceptance testing, periodic surveillance, and operational issues. It also provides excellent guidance for students in understanding the basis of nuclear plant electrical systems, the industry standards that are applicable, and the Nuclear Regulatory Commission's rules for designing and operating nuclear plants. Electrical Systems for Nuclear Power Plants offers in-depth chapters covering: elements of a power system; special regulations and requirements; unique requirements of a Class 1E power system; nuclear plants containment electrical penetration assemblies; on-site emergency AC sources; on-site emergency DC sources; protective relaying; interface of the nuclear plant with the grid; station blackout (SBO) issues and regulations; review of electric power calculations; equipment aging and decommissioning; and electrical and control systems inspections. This valuable resource: * Evaluates industry standards and their relationship to federal regulations * Discusses Class 1E equipment, emergency generation, the single failure criterion, plant life, and plant inspection * Includes exercise problems for each chapter Electrical Systems for Nuclear Power Plants is an ideal text for instructors and students in electrical power courses, as well as for engineers active in operating nuclear power plants.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Jossey-Bass
• Seitenzahl: 256
• Erscheinungstermin: 13. September 2018
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781119483670
• Artikelnr.: 54144459

Autorenporträt

OMAR S. MAZZONI, PE, D.Sc., is the Owner/President-Founder of Systems Research International, Inc., and has been a consultant for electrical systems in the energy industry for more than 49 years. He has been an instructor for special courses for government agencies in the U.S. and abroad, as well as teaching university-level courses at George Washington University, Pratt Institute of New York, Zimbabwe University, and Harare Polytechnic. Dr. Mazzoni is also an IEEE Life Sr. Member, and has contributed to multiple IEEE standards.

Inhaltsangabe

Preface xiii

1 Elements of a Power System 1

1.1 The Alternating Current One-Line Diagram 1

1.2 Basis for One-Line Representation 3

1.3 Main Electrical Components of Power Plants 4

1.4 Transmission Lines, Switchyards, and Substations 5

Questions and Problems 6

References 8

2 Nuclear Power Plants: General Information 9

2.1 Introduction 9

2.2 Environmental Impact 9

2.3 Nuclear Generation Fuel Cycle 10

2.4 Evolution of Nuclear Power Generation 13

2.5 Nuclear Power in the United States 13

2.6 Plans for New ReactorsWorldwide 14

2.7 Increased Capacity 14

2.8 Nuclear Plant Construction 14

2.9 Nuclear Plant Licensing 14

2.10 Current Commercial Nuclear Plants 15

2.11 Evolutionary Commercial Nuclear Plants 18

2.12 Advanced Reactors 20

2.13 Nuclear Accidents: Three Mile Island, Chernobil, and Fukushima Events 22

Questions and Problems 32

References 33

3 Special Regulations and Requirements 35

3.1 Regulations 35

3.2 IEEE Standards 39

3.3 NRC Regulatory Guides 39

Questions and Problems 42

References 43

4 Unique Requirements: Class 1E Power System 45

4.1 Class 1E Electrical Systems: General Description 45

4.2 Specific Requirements for Class 1E ac Power Systems 48

4.3 Specific Requirements for Class 1E DC Power Systems 48

4.4 Specific Requirements for Class 1E Instrumentation and Control Systems 49

4.5 Specific Requirements for Class 1E Containment Electrical Penetrations 50

4.6 Specific Requirements for Emergency On-Site ac Power Sources 50

Questions and Problems 51

References 52

5 Nuclear Plants Containment Electrical Penetration Assemblies 53

5.1 Containment Electrical Penetration Assemblies: General (Information on this chapter is based on the requirements of IEEE 317) 53

5.2 Service Classification 54

5.3 Electrical Design Requirements (extracted from IEEE 317) 56

5.4 Mechanical Design Requirements (Extracted from IEEE 317) 59

5.5 Fire Resistance Requirements (Extracted from IEEE 317) 61

5.6 Qualified Life 62

5.7 Qualification Tests 62

5.8 Design Tests (Extracted from IEEE 317) 62

5.9 Production Tests 67

5.10 Monitoring and Testability 67

Questions and Problems 67

References 68

6 On-Site Emergency Alternating Current Source 71

6.1 General Requirements of the Emergency Alternating Current Source 71

6.2 General Requirements of Diesel Generators Used as Emergency Alternating Current Source (Information in this chapter is based on the requirements of IEEE 387) 72

6.3 Specific Design Requirements for Emergency Diesel Generators 79

6.4 Factory Qualification 82

6.5 Site Acceptance Testing 87

6.6 Site Preoperational Testing 87

6.7 Site Operational Testing 87

6.8 Site Periodic Testing and Surveillance: Preventive Maintenance Program 93

Questions and Problems 96

References 97

7 On-Site Emergency Direct Current Source 101

7.1 Energy Storage Systems for Nuclear Generating Stations 101

7.2 General Requirements of Direct Current Systems 101

7.3 Design Requirements 102

7.4 Battery Loads 103

7.5 Classification of Loads in Terms of Power versus Voltage Characteristics 105

7.6 Battery Chargers 111

Questions and Problems 112

References 114