When a quantum system is in superposition, measuring the system's state causes a specific outcome to occur, effectively "collapsing" the wave function into one of the possible states. This collapse is not deterministic but probabilistic, governed by the square of the amplitude of the wave function coefficients, a ² and ß ², representing the probabilities of measuring 0¿ or 1¿, respectively. Thus, measurement directly impacts the state of superposition, rendering the once-available possibilities into a singular reality.
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