W. H. R. Rivers

Instinct and the Unconscious (eBook, ePUB)

Exploring the Depths of Human Behavior and the Mind

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

In "Instinct and the Unconscious," W.H.R. Rivers delves into the intricate interplay between innate instincts and the unconscious mind, employing a blend of psychological insights and anthropological observations. The book is structured around Rivers' pioneering theories on the influence of primal drives on human behavior, framed within the emerging discourse on psychoanalysis during the early 20th century. Rivers' literary style is both accessible and erudite, merging scientific analysis with philosophical inquiry, thus placing his work at a critical juncture in the evolution of psychological thought. W.H.R. Rivers, a physician and anthropologist, is renowned for his substantial contributions to both psychology and the understanding of human mental processes. His experiences in the medical field, particularly during World War I, informed his views on the psychological trauma experienced by soldiers, which permeates this work. Rivers' deep engagement with contemporary thinkers, along with his unique perspective as an anthropologist, inspired him to explore how unconscious processes shape instinctual behavior. "Instinct and the Unconscious" is an essential read for anyone interested in the foundational principles of psychology and the exploration of human consciousness. Rivers' thought-provoking analysis invites readers to reconsider the driving forces behind their actions, making it a significant and enlightening addition to the library of anyone fascinated by the complexities of the human psyche.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Good Press
• Seitenzahl: 227
• Erscheinungstermin: 8. Dezember 2020
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 4064066418397
• Artikelnr.: 60730757

Autorenporträt

W.H.R. Rivers was a distinguished early twentieth-century English anthropologist, neurologist, ethnologist, and psychiatrist, known for his pioneering work in several fields. Born in 1864, Rivers made notable contributions to the understanding of the human mind and society. Perhaps most famously, he authored 'Instinct and the Unconscious: A Contribution to a Biological Theory of the Psycho-Neuroses' (1920), which provided innovative insights into human psychology and the role of instinctual behavior. His literary style is often categorized by a clinical approach, reflecting his scientific background, and seamlessly integrates empirical observations with theoretical discussions. Rivers's interdisciplinary approach bridged the gap between medicine and anthropology. He gathered much of his data through fieldwork, notably during the Torres Strait Expedition of 1898, where he conducted pioneering studies of the inhabitants' sensory processes and social structures. His work laid the groundwork for future anthropological and psychological research, including the development of participant observation as a method. Rivers's influence extended to his service as a psychiatrist during World War I, where he treated soldiers for shell shock, now known as post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), and argued for the importance of therapy. Rivers passed away in 1922, leaving behind a legacy that has been critical to the development of social sciences.

Inhaltsangabe

Preface
1. Introduction
2. The unconscious
3. Suppression
4. Suppression and inhibition
5. The context of the unconscious
6. The nature of instinct
7. The danger-instincts
8. Suppression and the all-or-none principle
9. Instinct and suppression
10. Dissociation
11. The 'complex'
12. Suggestion
13. Hypnotism
14. Sleep
15. The psycho-neuroses
16. Hysteria or substitution-neurosis
17. Other modes of solution
18. Regression
19. Sublimation
Appendix I. Freud's psychology of the unconscious
Appendix II. A case of claustrophobia
Appendix III. The repression of war experience
Appendix IV. War-neurosis and military training
Appendix V. Freud's conception of the 'censorship'
Appendix VI. 'Wind-up'
Appendix VII. Psychology and the war
Appendix VIII. The instinct of acquisition
Index.