John H. Simpson

Introduction to the Physical and Biological Oceanography of Shelf Seas (eBook, ePUB)

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

In this exciting and innovative textbook, two leading oceanographers bring together the fundamental physics and biology of the coastal ocean in a quantitative but accessible way for undergraduate and graduate students. Shelf sea processes are comprehensively explained from first principles using an integrated approach to oceanography that helps build a clear understanding of how shelf sea physics underpins key biological processes in these environmentally sensitive regions. Using many observational and model examples, worked problems and software tools, the authors explain the range of physical controls on primary biological production and shelf sea ecosystems. Boxes throughout the book present extra detail for each topic and non-mathematical summary points are provided for physics sections, allowing students to develop an intuitive understanding. The book is fully supported by extensive online materials, including worked solutions to end-of-chapter exercises, additional homework/exam problems with solutions and simple MATLAB and FORTRAN models for running simulations.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Cambridge University Press
• Erscheinungstermin: 29. März 2012
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781139234245
• Artikelnr.: 52978145

Autorenporträt

John Simpson leads a research group in the School of Ocean Sciences at Bangor University in Wales, which is developing new methods to observe and model turbulence and the mixing that plays a crucial role in biological production. He is a seagoing physical oceanographer with a broad interest in shelf seas and estuaries and his research has focussed on the physical mechanisms which control the environment of the shelf seas. He has taught Physics of the Ocean at Bangor and other universities worldwide for more than 40 years and was responsible for establishing the first Masters-level course in Physical Oceanography within the UK. In 2008 Professor Simpson was awarded the Fridtjof Nansen Medal of the European Geosciences Union for his outstanding contribution to understanding the physical processes of the shelf seas and the Challenger Medal of the Challenger Society for his exceptional contribution to Marine Science.

Inhaltsangabe

Preface
1. Introduction to the shelf seas
2. Physical forcing of the shelf seas: what drives the motion of ocean?
3. Response to forcing: the governing equations and some basic solutions
4. Waves, turbulent motions and mixing
5. Life in the shelf seas
6. Seasonal stratification and the spring bloom
7. Interior mixing and phytoplankton survival in stratified environments
8. Tidal mixing fronts: their location, dynamics and biological significance
9. Regions of freshwater influence (ROFIs)
10. The shelf edge system
11. Future challenges in shelf seas
References
Index.