Rafael A. Auras, Susan E. M. Selke

Life Cycle of Sustainable Packaging (eBook, PDF)

From Design to End-of-Life

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

Life Cycle of Sustainable Packaging An expert review of packaging's role in sustainability and the environment In Life Cycle of Sustainable Packaging: From Design to End of Life, a team of distinguished researchers delivers an authoritative and accessible explanation of the role played by packaging in sustainable development and the circular economy. The book offers expansive coverage of every aspect of the packaging life cycle, from design to management and end of life. It is a holistic and integrated evaluation of packaging's environmental footprint. The authors show students and readers how to incorporate design and life cycle concepts into the development of sustainable packaging materials and help them understand critical background information about pollution and risk management. They also provide readers with learning objectives and self-study questions for each chapter that help them retain and understand the ideas discussed in the book. Readers will also find: * A thorough introduction to the role of packaging in sustainable development * An in-depth examination of design thinking in the packaging design process, including the five stages of design thinking and innovation tools * Comprehensive discussions of pollution and risk management, as well as soil, water, and air pollution * Expansive treatments of global climate change, life cycle assessment, and municipal solid waste. Perfect for undergraduate and graduate students learning about sustainability and packaging, Life Cycle of Sustainable Packaging: From Design to End of Life will earn a place in the libraries of chemical, biochemical, plastics, materials science, and packaging engineers.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
• Seitenzahl: 496
• Erscheinungstermin: 7. September 2022
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781119878117
• Artikelnr.: 65691695

Autorenporträt

Rafael A. Auras is a Professor in the School of Packaging at Michigan State University. He is a co-editor of both editions of Poly(lactic acid): Synthesis, Structures, Processing, Applications, and End of Life. Susan E.M. Selke is an emeritus Professor and former Director of the School of Packaging at Michigan State University. She is a co-editor of both editions of Poly(lactic acid): Synthesis, Structures, Processing, Applications, and End of Life.

Inhaltsangabe

List of Abbreviations xvii

Preface xxii

About the Companion Website xxv

1 The Role of Packaging in Sustainable Development 1

1.1 Learning Objectives 1

1.2 Introduction 1

1.3 Packaging and Sustainable Development 1

1.4 Sustainability 5

1.5 Sustainability Timeline 7

1.6 United Nations Sustainable Development Goals (UN-SDGs) 11

1.7 Sustainability Indicators (SIs) 21

1.8 Life Cycle Thinking 23

1.9 Circular Economy 25

1.10 Packaging for Sustainable Development 26

1.11 Sustainable Packaging Organizations around the World and Their Criteria 28

1.12 Tools to Evaluate Sustainable Packaging 29

1.13 Case Study 1.1. The Living Planet Index (LPI) 30

1.14 Case Study 1.2. Doughnut Economics 31

1.15 Study Questions 32

1.16 Additional Resources 33

References 34

2 Design Thinking: The Packaging Design Process 37
Euihark Lee

2.1 Learning Objectives 37

2.2 Introduction 37

2.2.1 Creativity vs. Innovation 37

2.2.2 Design of Packaging for Sustainability 39

2.3 The Design Thinking Process 40

2.3.1 What Is Design Thinking? 40

2.3.2 The Five Stages of Design Thinking 41

2.4 Tools for Thinking about Innovation 42

2.4.1 Empathy Mapping 42

2.4.2 Mind Map 43

2.4.3 Brainstorming 44

2.5 Packaging Design Process 44

2.5.1 Applying the Design Process to the Packaging System 44

2.5.2 Material Selection 45

2.5.3 Determining Packaging Features 46

2.5.4 Design Shape 47

2.5.5 Color and Packaging 49

2.5.6 Graphics in Packaging 50

2.5.7 Packaging Design Tools 52

2.6 Case Study 2.1. Heinz Single-serve Ketchup Dip and Squeeze 54

2.7 Case Study 2.2. Design for Recyclability 57

2.8 Study Questions 59

2.9 Additional Resources 59

References 59

3 Packaging in the Upstream and Downstream Supply Chains 63

3.1 Learning Objectives 63

3.2 Introduction 63

3.3 Resource Use 64

3.4 Packaging Materials 64

3.4.1 Metal 65

3.4.2 Glass 67

3.4.3 Wood 69

3.4.4 Paper and Paperboard 70

3.4.5 Plastics 71

3.5 Energy 74

3.5.1 Nonrenewables 75

3.5.1.1 Petroleum 76

3.5.1.2 Coal 77

3.5.1.3 Natural Gas 77

3.5.1.4 Nuclear 78

3.5.2 Renewables 78

3.5.2.1 Biomass 78

3.5.2.2 Hydropower 79

3.5.2.3 Wind 79

3.5.2.4 Solar Energy 79

3.5.2.5 Geothermal Energy 79

3.6 Components of the Packaging System 80

3.6.1 Primary Packaging 80

3.6.2 Secondary Packaging 80

3.6.3 Tertiary or Distribution Packaging 80

3.7 Parameters for Quantifying the Environmental Footprint (EFP) of Packaging Systems 81

3.8 Case Study 3.1. Cube Efficiency Estimation Using CAPE(r) 82

3.9 Study Questions 83

3.10 Additional Resources 85

References 85

4 Pollution and Risk Management 87

4.1 Learning Objectives 87

4.2 Introduction 87

4.3 Pollution Science 88

4.4 Risk Assessment and Management 89

4.4.1 Exposure Assessment 91

4.4.2 Hazard Identification 93

4.4.3 Dose-Response Assessment 94

4.4.4 Risk Characterization 97

4.4.4.1 Carcinogenic Risks 97

4.4.4.2 Noncarcinogenic Risks 99

4.5 Ecological Risk Assessment 100