Sergey Ermakov, Alexandr Beletskii, Oleg Eismont, Vladimir Nikolaev

Liquid Crystals in Biotribology (eBook, PDF)

Synovial Joint Treatment

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

This book summarizes the theoretical and experimental studies confirming the concept of the liquid-crystalline nature of boundary lubrication in synovial joints. It is shown that cholesteric liquid crystals in the synovial liquid play a significant role in the mechanism of intra-articular friction reduction. The results of structural, rheological and tribological research of the creation of artificial synovial liquids - containing cholesteric liquid crystals in natural synovial liquids - are described. These liquid crystals reproduce the lubrication properties of natural synovia and provide a high chondroprotective efficiency. They were tested in osteoarthritis models and in clinical practice.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Springer Nature Switzerland
• Seitenzahl: 211
• Erscheinungstermin: 11. Juli 2015
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9783319203492
• Artikelnr.: 43788472

Inhaltsangabe

Introduction.- Biomechanics of Joint Synovia.- Brief Review of Liquid Crystals.- Modern Concepts of Friction and Lubrication of Solids.- Modern Concepts of Friction, Wear and Lubrication of Joints.- Effect of Liquid Crystals on Biological Mechanisms of Reducing Joint Friction.- Liquid Crystals as Effective Preparations for Treatment of Joint and Similar Pathologies.- Conclusions.