James B. Seaborn

Mathematics for the Physical Sciences (eBook, PDF)

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

The book provides a bridge from courses in general physics to the intermediate-level courses in classical mechanics, electrodynamics and quantum mechanics. The author bases the mathematical discussions on specific physical problems to provide a basis for developing mathematical intuition.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Springer US
• Seitenzahl: 245
• Erscheinungstermin: 6. Dezember 2012
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781468492798
• Artikelnr.: 43988902

Autorenporträt

James B. Seaborn, University of Richmond, VA, USA

Inhaltsangabe

1 A Review.- 1.1 Electrostatics.- 1.2 Electric Current.- 1.3 Magnetic Flux.- 1.4 Simple Harmonic Motion.- 1.5 A Rigid Rotator.- 1.6 Exercises.- 2 Vectors.- 2.1 Representations of Vectors.- 2.2 The Scalar Product of Two Vectors.- 2.3 The Vector Product of Two Vectors.- 2.4 Exercises.- 3 Vector Calculus.- 3.1 Partial Derivatives.- 3.2 A Vector Differential Operator.- 3.3 Components of the Gradient.- 3.4 Flux.- 3.5 Exercises.- 4 Complex Numbers.- 4.1 Why Study Complex Numbers?.- 4.2 Roots of a Complex Number.- 4.3 Exercises.- 5 Differential Equations.- 5.1 Infinite Series.- 5.2 Analytic Functions.- 5.3 The Classical Harmonic Oscillator.- 5.4 Boundary Conditions.- 5.5 Polynomial Solutions.- 5.6 Elementary Functions.- 5.7 Singularities.- 5.8 Exercises.- 6 Partial Differential Equations.- 6.1 The Method of Separation of Variables.- 6.2 The Quantum Harmonic Oscillator.- 6.3 A Conducting Sphere in an Electric Field.- 6.4 The Schrödinger Equation for a Central Field.- 6.5 Exercises.- 7 Eigenvalue Problems.- 7.1 Boundary Value Problems.- 7.2 A Vibrating Drumhead.- 7.3 A Particle in a One-Dimensional Box.- 7.4 Exercises.- 8 Orthogonal Functions.- 8.1 The Failure of Classical Physics.- 8.2 Observables and Their Measurement.- 8.3 Mathematical Operators.- 8.4 Eigenvalue Equations.- 8.5 The Quantum Harmonic Oscillator.- 8.6 Sturm-Liouville Theory.- 8.7 The Dirac Delta Function.- 8.8 Fourier Integrals.- 8.9 Fourier Series.- 8.10 Periodic Functions.- 8.11 Exercises.- 9 Matrix Formulation of the Eigenvalue Problem.- 9.1 Reformulating the Eigenvalue Problem.- 9.2 Systems of Linear Equations.- 9.3 Back to the Eigenvalue Problem.- 9.4 Coupled Harmonic Oscillators.- 9.5 A Rotating Rigid Body.- 9.6 Exercises.- 10 Variational Principles.- 10.1 Fermat's Principle.- 10.2 Another VariationalCalculation.- 10.3 The Euler-Lagrange Equation.- 10.4 Exercises.- Appendix A Vector Relations.- A.1 Vector Identities.- A.2 Integral Theorems.- A.3 The Functions of Vector Calculus.- Appendix B Fundamental Equations of Physics.- B.1 Poisson's Equation.- B.2 Laplace's Equation.- B.3 Maxwell's Equations.- B.4 Time-Dependent Schrödinger Equation.- Appendix C Some Useful Integrals and Sums.- C.1 Integrals.- C.2 Sums.- Appendix D Algebraic Equations.- D.1 Quadratic Equation.- D.2 Cubic Equation.- References.

Rezensionen

From the reviews: The book is written nicely and can be very helpful for the students of physics who need mathematical background tailored especially for their needs. --Zentralblatt Math "Here is a bridge from courses in general physics to the intermediate-level courses in classical mechanics, electrodynamics and quantum mechanics. The author bases the mathematical discussions on specific physical problems to provide a basis for developing mathematical intuition. The text concludes with a brief discussion of variational methods and the Euler-Lagrange equation." (Meteorology and Atmospheric Physics, Vol. 84 (1-2), 2003) "The purpose of this textbook is to collect under a single cover mathematics required for mastering intermediate-level courses in classical mechanics, electricity and magnetism, and quantum mechanics. ... A set of exercises is provided for each chapter giving the student an excellent opportunity to apply mathematical apparatus for the study of physical systems. ... The book is written nicely and can be very helpful for the students of physics who need mathematical background tailored especially for their needs." (Yuri V. Rogovchenko, Zentralblatt MATH, Vol. 986, 2002)