Jose Hernandez-Orallo

Measure of All Minds (eBook, ePUB)

Evaluating Natural and Artificial Intelligence

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

Are psychometric tests valid for a new reality of artificial intelligence systems, technology-enhanced humans, and hybrids yet to come? Are the Turing Test, the ubiquitous CAPTCHAs, and the various animal cognition tests the best alternatives? In this fascinating and provocative book, Jose Hernandez-Orallo formulates major scientific questions, integrates the most significant research developments, and offers a vision of the universal evaluation of cognition. By replacing the dominant anthropocentric stance with a universal perspective where living organisms are considered as a special case, long-standing questions in the evaluation of behavior can be addressed in a wider landscape. Can we derive task difficulty intrinsically? Is a universal g factor - a common general component for all abilities - theoretically possible? Using algorithmic information theory as a foundation, the book elaborates on the evaluation of perceptual, developmental, social, verbal and collective features and critically analyzes what the future of intelligence might look like.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Cambridge University Press
• Erscheinungstermin: 11. Januar 2017
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781316942246
• Artikelnr.: 52862637

Autorenporträt

José Hernández-Orallo is Professor of Information Systems and Computation at the Universitat Politècnica de València, Spain. He has published four books and more than a hundred articles and papers on artificial intelligence, machine learning, data mining, cognitive science, and information systems. His work in the area of machine intelligence evaluation has been covered by both scientific and popular outlets, including The Economist and New Scientist. He pioneered the application of algorithmic information theory to the development of artificial intelligence tests.

Inhaltsangabe

1. Extended nature
2. Mind the step: scala universalis
3. The evaluation of human behaviour
4. The evaluation of non-human natural behaviour
5. The evaluation of artificial intelligence
6. The boundaries against a unified evaluation
7. Intelligence and algorithmic information theory
8. Cognitive tasks and difficulty
9. From tasks to tests
10. The arrangement of abilities
11. General intelligence
12. Cognitive development and potential
13. Identifying social skills
14. Communication abilities
15. Evaluating collective and hybrid systems
16. Universal tests
17. Rooting for ratiocentrism
18. Exploitation and exploration.