This book talks about the modern history of Egypt, during the nineteenth century, where he mentions the reasons that made Napoleon Bonaparte think about launching his colonial campaign on Egypt, explaining its international and political reasons, the role in which the Mamluks played, and the impact of this role on the history of the East countries The Islamic, and about the attempts of the High Gate eliminating the Mamluks, and the epidemics that afflicted the people of Egypt during the era of the Mamluks, as he talked about the Mamluks, their money and their passion for collecting wealth, as he talked about two men from the Mamluks, all things were in their hands before the arrival of the French campaign, namely Murad and Ibrahim, and he clarified The author of the social and economic general features that prevailed in Egypt before the arrival of the colonial campaign, as the writer pointed to the colonialism of India by England, and the extent of this colonialism on Egypt's economic situation and its wealth, and the writer also spoke about the Ottoman conquest of Egypt.
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