Steven C. Mccutcheon, Jerald L. Schnoor
Phytoremediation (eBook, PDF)
Transformation and Control of Contaminants
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Steven C. Mccutcheon, Jerald L. Schnoor
Phytoremediation (eBook, PDF)
Transformation and Control of Contaminants
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Phytormediation is an exciting new method for controlling and cleaning up hazardous wastes using green plants. This book is the first to compile the state of the science and engineering arts in this rapidly advancing field. Phytormediation: * Approaches the subject from the perspectives of biochemistry, genetics, toxicology, and pathway analysis. * Is written by two of the premier experts in the field.
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Phytormediation is an exciting new method for controlling and cleaning up hazardous wastes using green plants. This book is the first to compile the state of the science and engineering arts in this rapidly advancing field. Phytormediation: * Approaches the subject from the perspectives of biochemistry, genetics, toxicology, and pathway analysis. * Is written by two of the premier experts in the field.
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Produktdetails
- Produktdetails
- Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
- Seitenzahl: 1024
- Erscheinungstermin: 22. März 2004
- Englisch
- ISBN-13: 9780471459323
- Artikelnr.: 37301792
- Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
- Seitenzahl: 1024
- Erscheinungstermin: 22. März 2004
- Englisch
- ISBN-13: 9780471459323
- Artikelnr.: 37301792
STEVEN C. McCUTCHEON, PhD, PE, is one of the leading experts in the world in phytoremediation. He currently works at the U.S. EPA National Exposure Research Laboratory in Athens, Georgia. JERALD L. SCHNOOR, PhD, PE, DEE, is Foundation Distinguished Professor of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the University of Iowa.
Series Preface xi
Preface xiii
Contributors xxi
Editorial Review Board xxvii
Section I: Overview of Science and Applications 1
1. Overview of Phytotransformation and Control of Wastes 3
S. C. McCutcheon and J. L. Schnoor
2. Uptake and Metabolism of Organic Compounds: Green-Liver Model 59
J. G. Burken
3. Making Phytoremediation a Successful Technology 85
N. Marmiroli and S. C. McCutcheon
Section II: Fundamentals of Phytotransformation And Control of Contaminants
121
4. Some Fundamental Advances for Xenobiotic Chemicals 123
J.-P. SchwitzgueÂbel and T. Vanek
5. Enzymes Used by Plants and Microorganisms to Detoxify Organic Compounds
159
N. L. Wolfe and C. F. Hoehamer
6. Plant Tolerances to Contaminants 189
V. F. Medina, E. Maestri, M. Marmiroli, A. C. Dietz, and S. C. McCutcheon
7. Root Development and Rooting at Depths 233
M. C. Negri, E. G. Gatliff, J. J. Quinn, and R. R. Hinchman
8. Measuring and Modeling Tree and Stand Level Transpiration 263
J. M. Vose, G. J. Harvey, K. J. Elliott, and B. D. Clinton
Section III: Science and Practice for Aromatic, Phenolic, and Hydrocarbon
Contaminants 283
9. Transformation of Organic Contaminants by Different Plant Systems 285
H. Harms, M. Bokern, M. Kolb, and C. Bock
10. Ecology of Rhizosphere Bioremediation 317
P. E. Olson, K. F. Reardon, and E. A. H. Pilon-Smits
11. Biodegradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in the Rhizosphere 355
S. L. Hutchinson, A. P. Schwab, and M. K. Banks
Section IV: Transformation and Control Of Explosives 387
12. Role of Plants in the Transformation of Explosives 389
M. Subramanian and J. V. Shanks
13. Transformation Kinetics of Trinitrotoluene Conversion in Aquatic Plants
409
M. E. Jacobson, S. Y. Chiang, L. Gueriguian, L. R. Westholm, J. Pierson, G.
Zhu, and F. M. Saunders
14. Proof of Phytoremediation for Explosives in Water and Soil 429
S. C. McCutcheon, V. F. Medina, and S. L. Larson
15. Phytorestoration at the Iowa Army Ammunition Plant 481
P. L. Thompson, D. D. Moses, and K. M. Howe
Section V: Fate and Control of Chlorinated Solvents and other Halogenated
Compounds 497
16. Sequestration and Transformation of Water Soluble Halogenated Organic
Compounds Using Aquatic Plants, Algae, and Microbial Mats 499
V. A. Nzengung, W. L. O'Niell, S. C. McCutcheon, and N. L. Wolfe
17. Fate of Trichloroethylene in Terrestrial Plants 529
T. Q. Shang, L. A. Newman, and M. P. Gordon
18. Uptake, Metabolism, and Phytovolatilization of Trichloroethylene by
Indigenous Vegetation: Impact of Precipitation 561
W. J. Doucette, B. G. Bugbee, S. C. Smith, C. J. Pajak, and J. S. Ginn
19. Multiple-Process Assessment for a Chlorinated-Solvent Plume 589
S. M. Eberts, G. J. Harvey, S. A. Jones, and S. W. Beckman
20. Five-Year Pilot Study: Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 635
S. R. Hirsh, H. R. Compton, D. H. Matey, J. G. Wrobel, and W. H. Schneider
Section VI: Modeling, Design, and 21. Modeling and Design of
Phytoremediation 663.
21. Modeling and Design of Phytoremediation 663
L. C. Davis, L. E. Erickson, M. Narayanan, and Q. Zhang
22. Hydrologic Feasibility Assessment and Design in Phytoremediation 695
J. W. Weaver, S. C. McCutcheon, and S. L. Hutchinson
23. Waste Management Using Trees: Wastewater, Leachate, and Groundwater
Irrigation 717
J. L. Jordahl, M. F. Madison, J. K. Smesrud, H. M. Emond, and M. Q. Motte
24. Salt Tolerant Plants to Concentrate Saline Waste Streams 753
M. C. Negri, R. R. Hinchman, and T. L. Settle
Section VII: Latest Advances 763
25. Metabolism and Genetics of Atmospheric Nitrogen Dioxide Control Using
Pollutant-Philic Plants 765
H. Morikawa, M. Takahashi, and Y. Kawamura
26. Treatment of Atmospheric Halogenated Hydrocarbons by Plants and Fungi
787
P. M. Jeffers and C. D. Liddy
27. Phytoremediation of Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether 805
S. K. Winnike-McMillan, Q. Zhang, L. C. Davis, L. E. Erickson, and J. L.
Schnoor
28. Phytoremediation of Cyanide-Polluted Soils 829
S. A. J. Trapp and H. Christiansen
29. Phytoremediation of Perchlorate 863
V. A. Nzengung and S. C. McCutcheon
30. Databases and Protocol for Plant and Microorganism Selection:
Hydrocarbons and Metals 887
T. C. McIntyre
31. Field Evaluations of Phytotechnologies 905
S. A. Rock
Index of Names of Plants 925
Index 939
Preface xiii
Contributors xxi
Editorial Review Board xxvii
Section I: Overview of Science and Applications 1
1. Overview of Phytotransformation and Control of Wastes 3
S. C. McCutcheon and J. L. Schnoor
2. Uptake and Metabolism of Organic Compounds: Green-Liver Model 59
J. G. Burken
3. Making Phytoremediation a Successful Technology 85
N. Marmiroli and S. C. McCutcheon
Section II: Fundamentals of Phytotransformation And Control of Contaminants
121
4. Some Fundamental Advances for Xenobiotic Chemicals 123
J.-P. SchwitzgueÂbel and T. Vanek
5. Enzymes Used by Plants and Microorganisms to Detoxify Organic Compounds
159
N. L. Wolfe and C. F. Hoehamer
6. Plant Tolerances to Contaminants 189
V. F. Medina, E. Maestri, M. Marmiroli, A. C. Dietz, and S. C. McCutcheon
7. Root Development and Rooting at Depths 233
M. C. Negri, E. G. Gatliff, J. J. Quinn, and R. R. Hinchman
8. Measuring and Modeling Tree and Stand Level Transpiration 263
J. M. Vose, G. J. Harvey, K. J. Elliott, and B. D. Clinton
Section III: Science and Practice for Aromatic, Phenolic, and Hydrocarbon
Contaminants 283
9. Transformation of Organic Contaminants by Different Plant Systems 285
H. Harms, M. Bokern, M. Kolb, and C. Bock
10. Ecology of Rhizosphere Bioremediation 317
P. E. Olson, K. F. Reardon, and E. A. H. Pilon-Smits
11. Biodegradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in the Rhizosphere 355
S. L. Hutchinson, A. P. Schwab, and M. K. Banks
Section IV: Transformation and Control Of Explosives 387
12. Role of Plants in the Transformation of Explosives 389
M. Subramanian and J. V. Shanks
13. Transformation Kinetics of Trinitrotoluene Conversion in Aquatic Plants
409
M. E. Jacobson, S. Y. Chiang, L. Gueriguian, L. R. Westholm, J. Pierson, G.
Zhu, and F. M. Saunders
14. Proof of Phytoremediation for Explosives in Water and Soil 429
S. C. McCutcheon, V. F. Medina, and S. L. Larson
15. Phytorestoration at the Iowa Army Ammunition Plant 481
P. L. Thompson, D. D. Moses, and K. M. Howe
Section V: Fate and Control of Chlorinated Solvents and other Halogenated
Compounds 497
16. Sequestration and Transformation of Water Soluble Halogenated Organic
Compounds Using Aquatic Plants, Algae, and Microbial Mats 499
V. A. Nzengung, W. L. O'Niell, S. C. McCutcheon, and N. L. Wolfe
17. Fate of Trichloroethylene in Terrestrial Plants 529
T. Q. Shang, L. A. Newman, and M. P. Gordon
18. Uptake, Metabolism, and Phytovolatilization of Trichloroethylene by
Indigenous Vegetation: Impact of Precipitation 561
W. J. Doucette, B. G. Bugbee, S. C. Smith, C. J. Pajak, and J. S. Ginn
19. Multiple-Process Assessment for a Chlorinated-Solvent Plume 589
S. M. Eberts, G. J. Harvey, S. A. Jones, and S. W. Beckman
20. Five-Year Pilot Study: Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 635
S. R. Hirsh, H. R. Compton, D. H. Matey, J. G. Wrobel, and W. H. Schneider
Section VI: Modeling, Design, and 21. Modeling and Design of
Phytoremediation 663.
21. Modeling and Design of Phytoremediation 663
L. C. Davis, L. E. Erickson, M. Narayanan, and Q. Zhang
22. Hydrologic Feasibility Assessment and Design in Phytoremediation 695
J. W. Weaver, S. C. McCutcheon, and S. L. Hutchinson
23. Waste Management Using Trees: Wastewater, Leachate, and Groundwater
Irrigation 717
J. L. Jordahl, M. F. Madison, J. K. Smesrud, H. M. Emond, and M. Q. Motte
24. Salt Tolerant Plants to Concentrate Saline Waste Streams 753
M. C. Negri, R. R. Hinchman, and T. L. Settle
Section VII: Latest Advances 763
25. Metabolism and Genetics of Atmospheric Nitrogen Dioxide Control Using
Pollutant-Philic Plants 765
H. Morikawa, M. Takahashi, and Y. Kawamura
26. Treatment of Atmospheric Halogenated Hydrocarbons by Plants and Fungi
787
P. M. Jeffers and C. D. Liddy
27. Phytoremediation of Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether 805
S. K. Winnike-McMillan, Q. Zhang, L. C. Davis, L. E. Erickson, and J. L.
Schnoor
28. Phytoremediation of Cyanide-Polluted Soils 829
S. A. J. Trapp and H. Christiansen
29. Phytoremediation of Perchlorate 863
V. A. Nzengung and S. C. McCutcheon
30. Databases and Protocol for Plant and Microorganism Selection:
Hydrocarbons and Metals 887
T. C. McIntyre
31. Field Evaluations of Phytotechnologies 905
S. A. Rock
Index of Names of Plants 925
Index 939
Series Preface xi
Preface xiii
Contributors xxi
Editorial Review Board xxvii
Section I: Overview of Science and Applications 1
1. Overview of Phytotransformation and Control of Wastes 3
S. C. McCutcheon and J. L. Schnoor
2. Uptake and Metabolism of Organic Compounds: Green-Liver Model 59
J. G. Burken
3. Making Phytoremediation a Successful Technology 85
N. Marmiroli and S. C. McCutcheon
Section II: Fundamentals of Phytotransformation And Control of Contaminants
121
4. Some Fundamental Advances for Xenobiotic Chemicals 123
J.-P. SchwitzgueÂbel and T. Vanek
5. Enzymes Used by Plants and Microorganisms to Detoxify Organic Compounds
159
N. L. Wolfe and C. F. Hoehamer
6. Plant Tolerances to Contaminants 189
V. F. Medina, E. Maestri, M. Marmiroli, A. C. Dietz, and S. C. McCutcheon
7. Root Development and Rooting at Depths 233
M. C. Negri, E. G. Gatliff, J. J. Quinn, and R. R. Hinchman
8. Measuring and Modeling Tree and Stand Level Transpiration 263
J. M. Vose, G. J. Harvey, K. J. Elliott, and B. D. Clinton
Section III: Science and Practice for Aromatic, Phenolic, and Hydrocarbon
Contaminants 283
9. Transformation of Organic Contaminants by Different Plant Systems 285
H. Harms, M. Bokern, M. Kolb, and C. Bock
10. Ecology of Rhizosphere Bioremediation 317
P. E. Olson, K. F. Reardon, and E. A. H. Pilon-Smits
11. Biodegradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in the Rhizosphere 355
S. L. Hutchinson, A. P. Schwab, and M. K. Banks
Section IV: Transformation and Control Of Explosives 387
12. Role of Plants in the Transformation of Explosives 389
M. Subramanian and J. V. Shanks
13. Transformation Kinetics of Trinitrotoluene Conversion in Aquatic Plants
409
M. E. Jacobson, S. Y. Chiang, L. Gueriguian, L. R. Westholm, J. Pierson, G.
Zhu, and F. M. Saunders
14. Proof of Phytoremediation for Explosives in Water and Soil 429
S. C. McCutcheon, V. F. Medina, and S. L. Larson
15. Phytorestoration at the Iowa Army Ammunition Plant 481
P. L. Thompson, D. D. Moses, and K. M. Howe
Section V: Fate and Control of Chlorinated Solvents and other Halogenated
Compounds 497
16. Sequestration and Transformation of Water Soluble Halogenated Organic
Compounds Using Aquatic Plants, Algae, and Microbial Mats 499
V. A. Nzengung, W. L. O'Niell, S. C. McCutcheon, and N. L. Wolfe
17. Fate of Trichloroethylene in Terrestrial Plants 529
T. Q. Shang, L. A. Newman, and M. P. Gordon
18. Uptake, Metabolism, and Phytovolatilization of Trichloroethylene by
Indigenous Vegetation: Impact of Precipitation 561
W. J. Doucette, B. G. Bugbee, S. C. Smith, C. J. Pajak, and J. S. Ginn
19. Multiple-Process Assessment for a Chlorinated-Solvent Plume 589
S. M. Eberts, G. J. Harvey, S. A. Jones, and S. W. Beckman
20. Five-Year Pilot Study: Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 635
S. R. Hirsh, H. R. Compton, D. H. Matey, J. G. Wrobel, and W. H. Schneider
Section VI: Modeling, Design, and 21. Modeling and Design of
Phytoremediation 663.
21. Modeling and Design of Phytoremediation 663
L. C. Davis, L. E. Erickson, M. Narayanan, and Q. Zhang
22. Hydrologic Feasibility Assessment and Design in Phytoremediation 695
J. W. Weaver, S. C. McCutcheon, and S. L. Hutchinson
23. Waste Management Using Trees: Wastewater, Leachate, and Groundwater
Irrigation 717
J. L. Jordahl, M. F. Madison, J. K. Smesrud, H. M. Emond, and M. Q. Motte
24. Salt Tolerant Plants to Concentrate Saline Waste Streams 753
M. C. Negri, R. R. Hinchman, and T. L. Settle
Section VII: Latest Advances 763
25. Metabolism and Genetics of Atmospheric Nitrogen Dioxide Control Using
Pollutant-Philic Plants 765
H. Morikawa, M. Takahashi, and Y. Kawamura
26. Treatment of Atmospheric Halogenated Hydrocarbons by Plants and Fungi
787
P. M. Jeffers and C. D. Liddy
27. Phytoremediation of Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether 805
S. K. Winnike-McMillan, Q. Zhang, L. C. Davis, L. E. Erickson, and J. L.
Schnoor
28. Phytoremediation of Cyanide-Polluted Soils 829
S. A. J. Trapp and H. Christiansen
29. Phytoremediation of Perchlorate 863
V. A. Nzengung and S. C. McCutcheon
30. Databases and Protocol for Plant and Microorganism Selection:
Hydrocarbons and Metals 887
T. C. McIntyre
31. Field Evaluations of Phytotechnologies 905
S. A. Rock
Index of Names of Plants 925
Index 939
Preface xiii
Contributors xxi
Editorial Review Board xxvii
Section I: Overview of Science and Applications 1
1. Overview of Phytotransformation and Control of Wastes 3
S. C. McCutcheon and J. L. Schnoor
2. Uptake and Metabolism of Organic Compounds: Green-Liver Model 59
J. G. Burken
3. Making Phytoremediation a Successful Technology 85
N. Marmiroli and S. C. McCutcheon
Section II: Fundamentals of Phytotransformation And Control of Contaminants
121
4. Some Fundamental Advances for Xenobiotic Chemicals 123
J.-P. SchwitzgueÂbel and T. Vanek
5. Enzymes Used by Plants and Microorganisms to Detoxify Organic Compounds
159
N. L. Wolfe and C. F. Hoehamer
6. Plant Tolerances to Contaminants 189
V. F. Medina, E. Maestri, M. Marmiroli, A. C. Dietz, and S. C. McCutcheon
7. Root Development and Rooting at Depths 233
M. C. Negri, E. G. Gatliff, J. J. Quinn, and R. R. Hinchman
8. Measuring and Modeling Tree and Stand Level Transpiration 263
J. M. Vose, G. J. Harvey, K. J. Elliott, and B. D. Clinton
Section III: Science and Practice for Aromatic, Phenolic, and Hydrocarbon
Contaminants 283
9. Transformation of Organic Contaminants by Different Plant Systems 285
H. Harms, M. Bokern, M. Kolb, and C. Bock
10. Ecology of Rhizosphere Bioremediation 317
P. E. Olson, K. F. Reardon, and E. A. H. Pilon-Smits
11. Biodegradation of Petroleum Hydrocarbons in the Rhizosphere 355
S. L. Hutchinson, A. P. Schwab, and M. K. Banks
Section IV: Transformation and Control Of Explosives 387
12. Role of Plants in the Transformation of Explosives 389
M. Subramanian and J. V. Shanks
13. Transformation Kinetics of Trinitrotoluene Conversion in Aquatic Plants
409
M. E. Jacobson, S. Y. Chiang, L. Gueriguian, L. R. Westholm, J. Pierson, G.
Zhu, and F. M. Saunders
14. Proof of Phytoremediation for Explosives in Water and Soil 429
S. C. McCutcheon, V. F. Medina, and S. L. Larson
15. Phytorestoration at the Iowa Army Ammunition Plant 481
P. L. Thompson, D. D. Moses, and K. M. Howe
Section V: Fate and Control of Chlorinated Solvents and other Halogenated
Compounds 497
16. Sequestration and Transformation of Water Soluble Halogenated Organic
Compounds Using Aquatic Plants, Algae, and Microbial Mats 499
V. A. Nzengung, W. L. O'Niell, S. C. McCutcheon, and N. L. Wolfe
17. Fate of Trichloroethylene in Terrestrial Plants 529
T. Q. Shang, L. A. Newman, and M. P. Gordon
18. Uptake, Metabolism, and Phytovolatilization of Trichloroethylene by
Indigenous Vegetation: Impact of Precipitation 561
W. J. Doucette, B. G. Bugbee, S. C. Smith, C. J. Pajak, and J. S. Ginn
19. Multiple-Process Assessment for a Chlorinated-Solvent Plume 589
S. M. Eberts, G. J. Harvey, S. A. Jones, and S. W. Beckman
20. Five-Year Pilot Study: Aberdeen Proving Ground, Maryland 635
S. R. Hirsh, H. R. Compton, D. H. Matey, J. G. Wrobel, and W. H. Schneider
Section VI: Modeling, Design, and 21. Modeling and Design of
Phytoremediation 663.
21. Modeling and Design of Phytoremediation 663
L. C. Davis, L. E. Erickson, M. Narayanan, and Q. Zhang
22. Hydrologic Feasibility Assessment and Design in Phytoremediation 695
J. W. Weaver, S. C. McCutcheon, and S. L. Hutchinson
23. Waste Management Using Trees: Wastewater, Leachate, and Groundwater
Irrigation 717
J. L. Jordahl, M. F. Madison, J. K. Smesrud, H. M. Emond, and M. Q. Motte
24. Salt Tolerant Plants to Concentrate Saline Waste Streams 753
M. C. Negri, R. R. Hinchman, and T. L. Settle
Section VII: Latest Advances 763
25. Metabolism and Genetics of Atmospheric Nitrogen Dioxide Control Using
Pollutant-Philic Plants 765
H. Morikawa, M. Takahashi, and Y. Kawamura
26. Treatment of Atmospheric Halogenated Hydrocarbons by Plants and Fungi
787
P. M. Jeffers and C. D. Liddy
27. Phytoremediation of Methyl Tertiary-Butyl Ether 805
S. K. Winnike-McMillan, Q. Zhang, L. C. Davis, L. E. Erickson, and J. L.
Schnoor
28. Phytoremediation of Cyanide-Polluted Soils 829
S. A. J. Trapp and H. Christiansen
29. Phytoremediation of Perchlorate 863
V. A. Nzengung and S. C. McCutcheon
30. Databases and Protocol for Plant and Microorganism Selection:
Hydrocarbons and Metals 887
T. C. McIntyre
31. Field Evaluations of Phytotechnologies 905
S. A. Rock
Index of Names of Plants 925
Index 939