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Natural philosophers have considered and investigated subjects that often appear to the unscientific man beyond the reach of human intelligence. Among these subjects may be reckoned the question, "How many pounds does the whole earth weigh?" One would, indeed, believe that this is easy to answer. A person might assign almost any weight, and be perfectly certain that nobody would run after a scale, in order to examine, whether or not an ounce were wanting. Yet this question is by no means a joke, and the answer to it is by no means a guess; on the contrary, both are real scientific results. The…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
Natural philosophers have considered and investigated subjects that often appear to the unscientific man beyond the reach of human intelligence. Among these subjects may be reckoned the question, "How many pounds does the whole earth weigh?"
One would, indeed, believe that this is easy to answer. A person might assign almost any weight, and be perfectly certain that nobody would run after a scale, in order to examine, whether or not an ounce were wanting. Yet this question is by no means a joke, and the answer to it is by no means a guess; on the contrary, both are real scientific results. The question in itself is as important a one, as the answer, which we are able to give, is a correct one.

Knowing the size of our globe, one would think that there was no difficulty in determining its weight. To do this, it would be necessary only to make a little ball of earth that can be accurately weighed; then we could easily calculate how many times the earth is larger than this little ball; and by so doing, we might tell, at one's finger-ends, that—if we suppose the little earth-ball to weigh a hundred-weight—the whole globe, being so many times larger, must weigh so many hundred-weights.

Such a proceeding, however, would be very likely to mislead us. For all depends on the substance the little ball is made of. If made of loose earth, it will weigh little; if stones are taken with it, it will weigh more; while, if metals were put in, it would, according to the kind of metal you take, weigh still more.

If, then, we wish to determine the weight of our globe by the weight of that little ball, it is first necessary to know of what our globe consists; whether it contains stones, metals, or things entirely unknown; whether empty cavities, or whether, indeed, the whole earth is nothing but a hollow sphere, on the surface of which we live, and in whose inside there is possibly another world that might be reached by boring through the thick shell.

With the exercise of a little thought, it will readily be seen that the question, "How much does our earth weigh?" in reality directs us to the investigation of the character of the earth's contents; this, however, is a question of a scientific nature.

Autorenporträt
Aaron David Bernstein (1812–1884) was a German Jewish author, scientist, and reformer, renowned for his efforts to make science accessible to laypeople during the 19th century. Bernstein's contributions are epitomized in his magnum opus 'Volkstümliche Bücher über die Naturwissenschaften' (Popular Books on Natural Science), where he masterfully distills complex scientific ideas into an engaging and comprehensible format for the common reader. His literary style seamlessly blends factual information with a passion for education, encouraging curiosity and learning amongst a wide audience. Bernstein's works reflect an era of burgeoning scientific discovery, and he believed strongly in the democratization of knowledge, advocating for enlightenment principles and the spread of scientific literacy. Beyond 'Popular Books on Natural Science', Bernstein's prolific career spanned a wide array of subjects, including literature and social reform, each informed by his deep-seated humanism and belief in progress through knowledge. His legacy lives on in the tradition of science popularization and remains a testament to his commitment to bridging the gap between the scientific community and the public.