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Subtitle: or, Maid, wife and widow: a matter-of-fact romance Subtitle: a tale of the middle ages A small portion of this tale appeared in Once a Week, July-September, 1859, under the title of "A Good Fight." The Cloister and the Hearth (1861) is a historical novel by the English author Charles Reade. Set in the 15th century, it relates the story revolving about the travels of a young scribe and illuminator, Gerard Eliassoen, through several European countries. The Cloister and the Hearth often describes the events, people and their practices in minute detail. Its main theme is the struggle…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
Subtitle: or, Maid, wife and widow: a matter-of-fact romance Subtitle: a tale of the middle ages A small portion of this tale appeared in Once a Week, July-September, 1859, under the title of "A Good Fight." The Cloister and the Hearth (1861) is a historical novel by the English author Charles Reade. Set in the 15th century, it relates the story revolving about the travels of a young scribe and illuminator, Gerard Eliassoen, through several European countries. The Cloister and the Hearth often describes the events, people and their practices in minute detail. Its main theme is the struggle between man's obligations to family and to Church. Based on a few lines by the humanist Erasmus about the life of his parents, the novel began as a serial in Once a Week magazine in 1859 under the title "A Good Fight", but when Reade disagreed with the proprietors of the magazine over some of the subject matter (principally the unmarried pregnancy of the heroine), he curtailed the serialisation with a false happy ending. Reade continued to work on the novel, and published it in 1861, thoroughly revised and extended, as The Cloister and the Hearth. Married to Margaret Brandt, Gerard sets off to Rome from Holland to escape the persecution of a vicious burgomaster as well as to earn money for the support of his family. Margaret awaits his return in Holland and in the meantime gives birth to his son. As Gerard is the favourite with his parents, his two lazy and jealous brothers decide to divert him from Holland and receive a larger share of fortune after their parents' death. They compose and dispatch a letter to Gerard informing him falsely that Margaret has died. Gerard believes the news and, stricken by grief, gives himself to a dissolute life and even attempts a suicide. After being saved from death by chance, he takes vows and becomes a Dominican friar. Later Gerard preaches throughout Europe and, while in Holland, discovers that Margaret is alive. He is afraid of temptation and to shun Margaret becomes a hermit. Margaret discovers Gerard's hiding place and convinces him to come back to normal life in which he becomes a vicar of a small town. Gerard and Margaret no longer live as a man and wife, but nevertheless see each other several times a week. A few years pass, Gerard's son grows up and is sent to a private school. The book ends with Gerard's brothers' deaths and him and Margaret living (separate) happily to their old age. The author of The Cloister and the Hearth, at the end of this story, reveals that Margaret's and Gerard's son, also named Gerard, became the great Catholic scholar and Humanist, Erasmus of Rotterdam, a major historical figure. Indeed, little is actually known about Erasmus' actual parentage (apparently illegitimate), though his parents were in reality named Margaret Roger and Gerard. Reade was apparently using his imagination to fill in some historical gaps in Erasmus' background. The Cloister and the Hearth can easily be read as anti-Catholic, as it presents Catholic discipline regarding the celibate priesthood as an unsympathetic obstacle preventing Margaret's and Gerard's love from continuing to be consummated.
Autorenporträt
Charles Reade (1814–1884) was a renowned English novelist and dramatist, celebrated for his powerful and realistic storytelling. Born on June 8, 1814, in Ipsden, Oxfordshire, Reade pursued a classical education at Magdalen College, Oxford, earning a B.A. in 1835 and an M.A. in 1839. Originally destined for a career in law, he was called to the bar at Lincoln's Inn in 1843, but his passion for literature and the theatre soon became his primary vocation. Reade's corpus includes numerous plays and novels, notable for their variety and scope. However, his magnum opus, 'The Cloister and the Hearth' (1861), stands as a high watermark of Victorian literature. Esteemed for its meticulous historical research and compelling narrative, the novel offers a panoramic view of 15th-century Europe through a romantic lens, illuminating the struggles between personal desire and societal expectations. Reade's literary style is characterized by vivid characters, intricate plots, and a staunch advocacy for social reforms, themes that resonate throughout his works. He was a master at blending fact with fiction, and his novels often exposed contemporary abuses in asylums, schools, and factories, which sometimes led to public reforms. Reade's influence and contribution to literature were recognized during his lifetime, and his works continue to be studied and appreciated for their historical value and narrative artistry.