Elliott Coues, Zebulon Montgomery Pike

The Expeditions of Zebulon Montgomery Pike (1805-1807) (eBook, ePUB)

To Headwaters of the Mississippi River, Through Louisiana Territory, and in New Spain

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

"The Expeditions of Zebulon Montgomery Pike" is an account of the two expeditions of the American explorer Zebulon Montgomery Pike to headwaters of the Mississippi River, through Louisiana territory and in New Spain, written from his memory after the Spanish authorities had confiscated his journals. In the summer of 1805 general James Wilkinson, appointed Governor of the Upper Louisiana Territory, ordered Pike to locate the source of the Mississippi River, explore the northern portion of the newly created Louisiana Territory, and expel Canadian fur traders illegally trading in the borders of the United States. After he returned from this first expedition, Wilkinson almost immediately ordered him to mount a second expedition, this time to explore, map, and find the headwaters of the Arkansas and Red rivers. Additional objectives of this exploratory expedition into the southwestern part of the Louisiana Territory were to evaluate natural resources and establish friendly relations with Native Americans. Pike's second expedition crossed the Rocky Mountains into what is now southern Colorado, which led to his capture by the Spanish colonial authorities near Santa Fe, who sent Pike and his men to Chihuahua (present-day Mexico), for interrogation. Later in 1807, Pike and some of his men were escorted by the Spanish through Texas and released near American territory in Louisiana.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Copycat
• Erscheinungstermin: 17. Juli 2020
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9788028221782
• Artikelnr.: 65713946

Autorenporträt

Elliott Coues (1842-1899) was an eminent American ornithologist, historian, and writer who made substantial contributions to his fields of expertise. Acclaimed for his rigorous scientific method and precision in taxonomy, Coues served as a pivotal figure in the study of North American birds, which he chronicled in works such as 'Key to North American Birds' and 'Birds of the Colorado Valley.' His interest in natural history and exploration led him to edit and annotate the seminal work 'The Expeditions of Zebulon Montgomery Pike,' wherein he provided extensive notes that clarified and expanded upon the original text of the 19th-century explorer. Coues' scholarly approach enriched Pike's narrative with historical and scientific context, which has been valuable for both contemporary and modern researchers. His literary style was characterized by meticulous research and an eloquent yet accessible prose that engaged both peers and the broader reading public. Coues' association with the American Ornithologists' Union as one of its founding members and his role as an army surgeon provided him with a diverse platform to influence the scientific community of his time. His other notable contributions include his involvement in the founding of the journal 'The Auk' and his work on the 'Biogenetic Law' which attempted to link transcendent spiritualism with evolution, further demonstrating his multidisciplinary influence. Coues' legacy lives on through his contributions to ornithology, exploration literature, and the broader scientific narrative of the United States.