Heinrich Kramer

The Hammer of Witches: Malleus Maleficarum (eBook, ePUB)

The Most Influential Book of Witchcraft
Übersetzer: Summers, Montague

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

Heinrich Kramer's 'The Hammer of Witches: Malleus Maleficarum' stands as a sobering testament to the intersection of theology, law, and superstition in late medieval Europe. Written with chilling rigor, the treatise systematizes the persecution of witches, merging ecclesiastical gravitas with draconian legal measures. Its literary style, though archaic, echoes with methodical precision, unfolding a theological rationale that demonizes and dehumanizes those accused of witchcraft. As a cultural artifact, the Malleus encapsulates the fervor of an era where the fear of heresy and the occult ran rampant, shaping jurisprudence with an iron fist and a lexicon of terror, establishing a grim paradigm for centuries to come. Heinrich Kramer himself, a Dominican monk, was deeply influenced by the inquisitorial zeal of his time. Disheartened by the skepticism he encountered from ecclesiastical and secular authorities towards witchcraft's threat, he penned the Malleus as an authoritative guide to aid in the identification, prosecution, and ultimate eradication of this perceived scourge. His passionate commitment to this cause can be discerned in the text's meticulous detail and unyielding advocacy for extreme punitive measures, underscoring a personal crusade against an enemy he saw as both tangible and spiritual. 'The Hammer of Witches' is crucial reading for scholars of religious and legal history, providing insight into a dark chapter of humanity's past. Its pages serve as a stark reminder of the dangers of dogmatic thinking and the atrocities committed in the name of faith and order. While abhorrent by today's ethical standards, the text illuminates the intricate beliefs and institutional mechanisms that fomented witch hunts. As such, it is recommended for those seeking to understand the complexities of medieval jurisprudence and the pervasiveness of superstition in shaping societal norms and collective fears.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: DigiCat
• Seitenzahl: 402
• Erscheinungstermin: 14. Dezember 2023
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 8596547752783
• Artikelnr.: 69776262

Autorenporträt

Heinrich Kramer (1430-1505), also known under the Latinized name Henricus Institoris, was a German churchman and inquisitor. Born in Schlettstadt, Alsace, Kramer entered the Dominican Order and soon distinguished himself as a zealous advocate of the church's power to combat heresy and witchcraft. His most infamous contribution to literature was 'Malleus Maleficarum' (The Hammer of Witches), a treatise written in 1486 that encapsulated the contemporary beliefs about witchcraft and became one of the most influential works in promoting the witch hunts in early modern Europe. Co-authored with Jacob Sprenger, though his involvement is debated (MacCulloch, 2003), the book is split into three sections, outlining the existence of witches, practices of witchcraft, and appropriate judicial procedures to combat such heresies. Despite the fact that the theological foundations of the 'Malleus Maleficarum' were never recognized by the Catholic Church, the book's impact on European society was profound, reflecting the heightened anxieties of those times. Kramer's work straddled the line between spiritual doctrine and secular law, contributing greatly to the judicial processes that led to the persecution of thousands. His fervent belief in the reality of witchcraft and his active role in prosecuting alleged witches have immortalized him as a key figure in the history of the witch hunt phenomenon, with 'Malleus Maleficarum' serving as a dark testament to this chapter of human history (Kors & Peters, 2001).