William Marsden

The History of Sumatra (eBook, ePUB)

Containing An Account Of The Government, Laws, Customs And / Manners Of The Native Inhabitants

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

In "The History of Sumatra," William Marsden delivers a meticulously researched account of the island's geography, inhabitants, and colonial encounters, framed within the broader context of 18th-century European exploration and colonialism. Marsden's prose is both scholarly and accessible, reflecting the Enlightenment ideals of empirical observation and cultural inquiry. His work offers valuable insights into the island's diverse cultures, languages, and trade practices, presenting a nuanced portrait of Sumatra during a time of significant geopolitical change in Southeast Asia. Marsden, a British colonial administrator and a noted linguist, was deeply immersed in the cultures and languages of the region. His firsthand experiences and observations during his time in Indonesia informed his desire to present an accurate and respectful representation of Sumatra's people and their traditions. Marsden's background in natural history and his commitment to documenting indigenous practices illuminated the complexities of colonial interactions, making his work a cornerstone in the study of Southeast Asian history. This book is essential for scholars and general readers interested in the colonial history of Indonesia and the interconnections of global trade networks. Marsden's balanced approach and rich descriptions invite readers to reflect on the profound impact of colonialism while gaining a deeper appreciation for Sumatra's vibrant culture and history.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Good Press
• Seitenzahl: 1513
• Erscheinungstermin: 20. November 2019
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 4057664167408
• Artikelnr.: 58436965

Autorenporträt

William Marsden (1754-1836) was a distinguished British orientalist and linguist remembered for his significant contributions to the study of Indonesia and its surrounding regions. Best known for 'The History of Sumatra' (1783), Marsden's work was groundbreaking in offering one of the first comprehensive accounts of the island by a European, blending detailed observations on the geography, natural history, and culture of the region with meticulous scholarship (Marsden, 1783). His literary style combined empirical rigor with a genuine curiosity for local customs and practices, underpinned by a respect for the cultures he studied that was ahead of his time. Marsden first went to Sumatra at the behest of the British East India Company, and his experiences there fueled his scholarly pursuits upon returning to England. His fluency in local languages and dedication to primary research set a new standard for Oriental studies. In addition to his work on Sumatra, Marsden amassed a considerable collection of manuscripts and coins, which he later donated to King's College London and the British Museum. His expertise extended to other linguistic and numismatic studies, earning him respect in the academic community and several prestigious positions, including membership to the Royal Society. Marsden's oeuvre remains a valuable resource for historians and anthropologists, illuminating the rich tapestry of Sumatran society in the late 18th century.

Inhaltsangabe

Preface
1. Situation
2. Distinction of inhabitants
3. Villages
4. Agriculture
5. Fruits, flowers, medicinal shrubs and herbs
6. Beasts
7. Vegetable productions of the island considered as articles of commerce
8. Gold, tin, and other metals
9. Languages
10. Comparative state of the Sumatrans in civil society
11. Remarks on, and elucidation of, the various laws and customs
12. Modes of marriage, and customs relative thereto
13. Custom of chewing betel
14. The country of Lampong and its inhabitants
15. Account of the inland country of Korinchi
16. Malayan states
17. Kingdoms of Indrapura, Anak-Sungei, Passamman, Siak
18. Kingdom of Achin
19. History of the kingdom of Achin
20. Brief account of the islands lying off the western coast of Sumatra
Index.