Yicheng Wu

The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics (eBook, ePUB)

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

The Interfaces of Chinese Syntax with Semantics and Pragmatics provides an in-depth exploration of a variety of interface phenomena in Chinese, a non-inflectional language, where to a large extent word order constrains its interpretation and defines its grammatical functions. Under the Dynamic Syntax approach, which takes the incremental left-to-right processing of linguistic forms to be a fundamental part of characterizing the relation between syntactic structure and semantic interpretation, a straightforward explanation is provided. The study features detailed analysis of a range of key grammatical constructions such as topic, passive, copular and cleft, where previous analyses were sought in pure syntactic, semantic or pragmatic terms.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Taylor & Francis eBooks
• Seitenzahl: 230
• Erscheinungstermin: 17. Februar 2017
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781315280639
• Artikelnr.: 47902794

Autorenporträt

Yicheng Wu is Professor of Linguistics at the Centre for the Study of Language and Cognition, Zhejiang University, P. R. China.

Inhaltsangabe

Acknowledgements
Introduction
1 Chinese Syntax: A General Description
1 Introduction
2 Word order flexibility
3 Semantics in syntax
4 Pragmatics in syntax
5 Overview of the book
2 The Dynamics of Language Processing
1 A preliminary introduction
1.1 Compositionality and context-dependency
1.2 Interpretation and representation
1.3 Underspecification and resolution
2 The tools of Dynamic Syntax
2.1 Tree logic and treenode decorations
2.2 Requirements and tree growth
3 The dynamics of the parsing process *
3.1 Computational rules
3.2 Lexical actions
3.3 A basic example
3.4 Pragmatic actions
4 Simple clause structure in Chinese
5 Summary
3 The Dynamics of Verbal Underspecification in Chinese
1 Introduction
2 Previous analyses
3 A dynamic analysis
4 Summary
4 Topic Constructions
1 Introduction
2 Previous analyses
2.1 The variable analysis
2.2 The pragmatic analysis
3 A preliminary analysis
3.1 Single topic structure
3.2 Multiple topic structure
4 A dynamic analysis
4.1 English-style topic construction
4.2 Chinese-style topic construction
5 Summary
5 Passive Constructions
1 Introduction
2 Previous analyses
2.1 The Preposition Hypothesis
2.2 The Dual Function Hypothesis
2.3 The Verb Hypothesis
3 A preliminary analysis
3.1 Pragmatic voice
3.2 Left dislocation
3.3 The characterization of the canonical patterns
4 Problematic patterns
4.1 Bei construction with a retained object (BCRO)
4.2 Bei construction with an embedded ba construction (BCBC)
4.3 Bei construction with a locative patient (BCLP)
5 Summary
6 Copular Constructions
1 Introduction
2 Previous analyses
3 A preliminary analysis
4 A dynamic analysis
4.1 Predicative construction
4.2 Emphatic construction
5 Summary
7 The Cleft Construction
1 Introduction
2 Previous analyses
3 A dynamic analysis
4 Summary
8 Semantic Underspecification: Cases of Personal Pronouns
1 Introduction
2 Previous analysis of expletive ta
3 A dynamic analysis
3.1. A dynamic analysis of the typical and non-typical referential
construal of ta
3.2 A dynamic analysis of the expletive construal of ta
3.3 Scope interpretation and expletive ta
3.4 Some implications
4 Summary
9 Conclusion
1 Contributions to Chinese linguistics
2 Reflections on linguistic theorizing
References

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Acknowledgements

Introduction

1 Chinese Syntax: A General Description

1 Introduction

2 Word order flexibility

3 Semantics in syntax

4 Pragmatics in syntax

5 Overview of the book

2 The Dynamics of Language Processing

1 A preliminary introduction

1.1 Compositionality and context-dependency

1.2 Interpretation and representation

1.3 Underspecification and resolution

2 The tools of Dynamic Syntax

2.1 Tree logic and treenode decorations

2.2 Requirements and tree growth

3 The dynamics of the parsing process *

3.1 Computational rules

3.2 Lexical actions

3.3 A basic example

3.4 Pragmatic actions

4 Simple clause structure in Chinese

5 Summary

3 The Dynamics of Verbal Underspecification in Chinese

1 Introduction

2 Previous analyses

3 A dynamic analysis

4 Summary

4 Topic Constructions

1 Introduction

2 Previous analyses

2.1 The variable analysis

2.2 The pragmatic analysis

3 A preliminary analysis

3.1 Single topic structure

3.2 Multiple topic structure

4 A dynamic analysis

4.1 English-style topic construction

4.2 Chinese-style topic construction

5 Summary

5 Passive Constructions

1 Introduction

2 Previous analyses

2.1 The Preposition Hypothesis

2.2 The Dual Function Hypothesis

2.3 The Verb Hypothesis

3 A preliminary analysis

3.1 Pragmatic voice

3.2 Left dislocation

3.3 The characterization of the canonical patterns

4 Problematic patterns

4.1 Bei construction with a retained object (BCRO)

4.2 Bei construction with an embedded ba construction (BCBC)

4.3 Bei construction with a locative patient (BCLP)

5 Summary

6 Copular Constructions

1 Introduction

2 Previous analyses

3 A preliminary analysis

4 A dynamic analysis

4.1 Predicative construction

4.2 Emphatic construction

5 Summary

7 The Cleft Construction

1 Introduction

2 Previous analyses

3 A dynamic analysis

4 Summary

8 Semantic Underspecification: Cases of Personal Pronouns

1 Introduction

2 Previous analysis of expletive ta

3 A dynamic analysis

3.1. A dynamic analysis of the typical and non-typical referential construal of ta

3.2 A dynamic analysis of the expletive construal of ta

3.3 Scope interpretation and expletive ta

3.4 Some implications

4 Summary

9 Conclusion

1 Contributions to Chinese linguistics

2 Reflections on linguistic theorizing

References