The Politics of Possession (eBook, PDF)

Property, Authority, and Access to Natural Resources
Redaktion: Sikor, Thomas; Lund, Christian

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

The Politics of Possession investigates how struggles over access to resources and political power constitute property and authority recursively. Such dynamics are integral to state formation in societies characterized by normative and legal pluralism. * Includes some of the latest theoretical work on the dynamics of access and property and how they are joined to questions of power and authority * Explores how access to resources is often contested and rife with conflict, particularly in post-colonial and post-socialist countries * Offers a thought-provoking approach to the study of everyday processes of state formation * Shows how the process of seeking authorization for property claims works to legitimize the authorizers, and the efforts undertaken by politico-legal institutions to gain legitimacy underpin and undermine various claims of access and property * Contributors explore from a wide empirical compass of original research spanning Latin America, Africa, South-East Asia, and Eastern Europe

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: John Wiley & Sons
• Seitenzahl: 224
• Erscheinungstermin: 2. Januar 2010
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781444322910
• Artikelnr.: 38305867

Autorenporträt

Thomas Sikor is Senior Lecturer in the School of Development Studies at the University of East Anglia, UK. His research focuses on rural property and resource governance, with a geographical emphasis on post-socialist countries. He has authored more than 30 journal articles, is the editor of Public and Private in Natural Resource Governance (2008) and has guest-edited special issues of World Development (2009), Development and Change (2009), Forest Policy and Economics (2006) and Conservation and Society (2004). Christian Lund is Professor in International Development Studies at Roskilde University, Denmark. He is the author of Local Politics and the Dynamics of Property in Africa (2008) and Law, Power, and Politics in Niger - Land Struggles and the Rural Code (1998). He is the editor and co-editor of Twilight Institutions: Public Authority and Local Politics in Africa (2007), and Negotiating Property in Africa (2002).

Inhaltsangabe

Notes on Contributors.
1. Access and Property: A Question of Power and Authority (Thomas Sikor,
University of East Anglia and Christian Lund, Roskilde University, Denmark
).
2. Property, Authority and Citizenship: Land Claims, Politics and the
Dynamics of Social Division in West Africa (Sara Berry, Johns Hopkins
University).
3. Rubber Erasures, Rubber Producing Rights: Making Racialized Territories
in West Kalimantan, Indonesia (Nancy Lee Peluso, University of California,
Berkeley).
4. Ruling by Record: The Meaning of Rights, Rules and Registration in an
Andean Comunidad (Monique Nuijten, Wageningen University and David Lorenzo,
Roskilde University, Denmark).
5. Authority over Forests: Empowerment and Subordination in Senegal's
Democratic Decentralization (Jesse C. Ribot, University of Illinois).
6. Recategorizing 'Public' and 'Private' Property in Ghana (Christian Lund,
Roskilde University, Denmark).
7. Land Access and Titling in Nicaragua (Rikke B. Broegaard, Danish
Institute for International Studies).
8. Negotiating Post-Socialist Property and State: Struggles over Forests in
Albania and Romania (Thomas Sikor, University of East Anglia; Johannes
Stahl, University of California, Berkeley; and Stefan Dorondel, Humboldt
University Berlin).
9. Property and Authority in a Migrant Society: Balinese Irrigators in
Sulawesi, Indonesia (Dik Roth, Wageningen University).
Index.

Rezensionen

'When people or states assert control over land and itsresources, how do they justify their claims? Cases in thisoriginal collection link competitive claims to a fracturedpolitics. Its overarching analysis linking property claims withpolitical legitimacy - and plurality of both linked to conflict -provides an important framework that is as good to contemplate atthe most local setting as it is to the most global.'
James Fairhead, University of Sussex

'Who gets to determine the legitimacy of claims and rightsover property and resources? Any answer to this question mustbe sensitive to the varied forms by which societies organize andinstitutionalise access to and control over resources whether thisbe among peasant communities in Indonesia forests or in theslumworld of Mumbai or Lagos. But equally important is a fullaccounting of the forms of authority by which rights are conferredand relatedly how these forms of authority have limits and areinvariably contested, fought over (often violently), disputedand reformed (even overturned). The ways in which authority,power and property are always inseparably linked strikes to theheart of Politics of Possession. Sikor and Lund have drawntogether the leading theorists working on the property and naturalresource question. The chapters are a brave and innovative mix ofconceptual innovation, thick description and comparative insight. Apathbreaking and foundational book.'
Michael Watts, University of California, Berkeley