The Red Cross Movement (eBook, ePUB)

Myths, practices and turning points
Redaktion: Wylie, Neville; Crossland, James; Oppenheimer, Melanie

• Format: ePub

Produktbeschreibung

For over 150 years, the Red Cross has brought succour to the world's needy, from sick and wounded soldiers on the battlefield, to political detainees, to those suffering the effects of natural disasters. The world's oldest and most preeminent humanitarian movement, the relevance and status of the Red Cross Movement today is as high as it has ever been. Reimagining and re-evaluating the Red Cross as a global institutional network, this volume charts the rise of the Red Cross and analyses the emergence of humanitarianism through a series of turning points, practices and myths. The contributors explore the three unique elements that make up the Red Cross Movement: the International Committee of the Red Cross, the International Federation of Red Cross and Red Crescent formerly known as the League of Red Cross Societies (both based in Geneva) and the 192 national societies. With chapters by leading scholars and researchers from Europe, the United Kingdom, Australia, New Zealand and America, the book offers a timely account of this unique, complex and contested organisation.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: University of Pennsylvania Press, Inc.
• Seitenzahl: 320
• Erscheinungstermin: 26. März 2020
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781526133533
• Artikelnr.: 58905630

Autorenporträt

Neville Wylie is Deputy Principal and Professor of International History at the University of Stirling Melanie Oppenheimer is Professor and Chair of History at Flinders University James Crossland is a Senior Lecturer in History at Liverpool John Moores University

Inhaltsangabe

Introduction 1 The Red Cross movement: continuities, changes and challenges
Neville Wylie, Melanie Oppenheimer and James Crossland 2 Certainty, compassion and the ingrained arrogance of humanitarians
Davide Rodogno Part I: The Movement's foundational 'myths' 3 The Americans lead the way? The United States Sanitary Commission and the development of the Red Cross movement, 1861
1871
James Crossland 4 Intertwined stories of war humanitarianism: the British Order of St John of Jerusalem and the Red Cross in the Spanish Civil Wars of the 1870s
Jon Arrizabalaga, Sánchez
Martínez and J. Carlos García
Reyes 5 The early history of the Red Cross Society of China and its relation to the Red Cross Movement
Caroline Reeves 6 Failure to launch: the American Red Cross in an era of contested neutrality, 1914
1917
Branden Little Part II: Turning points 7 Challenging the colonial and the international: the American Red Cross in the last war of Cuban independence (1895
98)
Francisco Javier Martínez
Antonio 8 Re
alignment in the aftermath of war: the League of Red Cross Societies, the Australian Red Cross and its Junior Red Cross in the 1920s
Melanie Oppenheimer 9 The 'British Red Cross still exists', 1947
74: finding a role after the Second World War
Rosemary Cresswell 10 Feed the hungry
no matter what? The Norwegian Red Cross and Biafra, 1967
70
Eldrid Mageli Part III: The Red Cross' modus operandi 11 'A Cog in the Great Wheel of Mercy': the New Zealand Red Cross and the International Red Cross movement
Margaret Tennant 12 Coming of age in the crucible of war: The First World War and the expansion of the Canadian Red Cross Society's humanitarian vision
Sarah Glassford 13 The 1938 International Committee of the Red Cross Conference: Humanitarian diplomacy and the cultures of appeasement in Britain
Rebecca Gill 14 '£50,000 is too small a fine to pay': the British Red Cross and the Spanish refugees of 1939
Kerrie Holloway 15 The British Red Cross Society and the 'parcels crisis' of 1940
1
Neville Wylie 16 The Red Cross in wartime Macau and its global connections
Helena F.S. Lopes 17 A humanitarian and national obligation: a comparison between the Dutch Red Cross, 1940
5, and the Dutch East
Indies Red Cross, 1942
50
Leo van Bergen Index