Traffic and Granular Flow ' 07 (eBook, PDF)

• Format: PDF

Produktdetails

• Verlag: Springer Berlin
• Erscheinungstermin: 19. Mai 2009
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9783540770749
• Artikelnr.: 37369616

Inhaltsangabe

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Traffic.- Modelling of Traffic Flow from an Engineer's Perspective.- Cellular Automaton Approach to Highway Traffic: What do we Know?.- Replications in Stochastic Traffic Flow Models: Incremental Method to Determine Sufficient Number of Runs.- Capacity and Capacity Drop of a Revolving Door.- Risk Index Modeling for Real-Time Motorway Traffic Crash Prediction.- Colliding Particles: Beyond Accident-Free Car Following Models.- Dynamic First-Order Modeling of Phase-Transition Probabilities.- Traffic Dynamics on a Rotary.- Effect of Adaptive Cruise Control Vehicles on Phase Transition in a Mixture with Manual Vehicles.- Calibration of Car-Following Models Using Floating Car Data.- A Queueing Theory Approach for a Multi-Speed Exclusion Process.- A Stochastic Macroscopic Traffic Model Devoid of Diffusion.- A Multiclass Car-Following Rule Based on the LWR Model.- A Cross Entropy Based Multi-Agent Approach to Traffic Assignment Problems.- Handling of Contacts in Crowd Motion Simulations.- Optimal Velocity Model Via Considering Multi-Velocity Difference Ahead.- Empirical Data for Pedestrian Flow Through Bottlenecks.- Modeling Synchronized Flow at Highway Bottlenecks.- Modeling Lane-Changing Decisions with MOBIL.- Kinetic Derivation for a Traffic Flow Model.- Qualitative Change of Car-Following Behavior Observed in Real Traffic.- Phase Transition Induced by Homogeneous Initial Distribution of Cars.- Similarity Between Temporal and Spatial Structures in Pattern Formation of Dissipative Non-Equilibrium System.- Pattern Formation in Traffic Microscopic Model.- Stability of Flow on a Ring with Three Links.- Improving Pedestrian Micro-Simulations with Event Steps.- Road Traffic Models Using Petri Nets and Minplus Algebra.- Vehicular Traffic Flow at a Non-Signalised Intersection.- Traffic Anticipation Effect in the Lattice Hydrodynamic Model.- Is the Nearest Neighbor Distribution Enough to Describe the Statistical Behavior of a Domain System?.- Statistical Properties of Disordered Driven Lattice Gases with Open Boundaries.- Control of Traffic Congestion in the Modified Coupled Map Car-Following Model Based on Intelligent Transportation System.- Generic Driving Behavior Modeling by Differential Game Theory.- A Model for City Traffic.- Traffic Behaviors of Mixed Bicycle System in the Multi-Value Cellular Automata Model.- Empirical Differences Between Time Mean Speed and Space Mean Speed.- Anisotropy and Stabilization of Traffic Flow in Extended Cooperative Driving Lattice Hydrodynamic Models Based on Backward-Looking Effect.- Complex Fundamental Diagram of Traffic Flow in the Deep Lefortovo Tunnel (Moscow).- Three-Frame Algorithm of Car Path Reconstruction from Airborne Traffic Data.- Vehicular Motion and Traffic Breakdown: Evaluation of Energy Balance.- Detailed Data of Traffic Jam Experiment.- Prediction Accuracy of Evacuation Times for High-Rise Buildings and Simple Geometries by Using Different Software-Tools.- Statistical Approach to Traffic Flow.- A Public Conveyance Model and Analysis on Clustering of Vehicles.- Modelling and Simulating Several Time-Delay Mechanisms in Human and Automated Driving.- Multi-Class First Order Traffic Flow Modeling.- Dynamics and Thermodynamics of Traffic Flow.- Phase Transitions and Even/Odd Effects in Asymmetric Exclusion Models.- Simulation and Mean Field Analysis on Pedestrian Dynamics Around an Exit.- A Density-Dependent NaSch Model for Traffic Flow Controlled by a Traffic Light.- Granular Matter.- Large-Scale Collective Behavior of Swimming Microorganisms at High Concentrations.- Flow and Jamming of Granular Matter Through an Orifice.- A Fluctuating Energy Model for Dense Granular Flows.- Influence of Particle Shape on Shear Stress in Granular Media.- Motion of an Intruder Through a Two Dimensional Disordered Granular Medium.- Silo Collapse: An Experimental Study.- Rough Cylindrical Object Immersed in a Granular Stream of Hard Disks.- Stability and Jamming Transition in Hard Granular Materials: Algebraic Graph Theory.- Vertical Granular Transport in a Vibrated U-Tube.- Dynamics of Dissipative System with Asymmetric Interaction and N-Body Problem for the Emergence of Moving Cluster.- Leidenfrost Granular Flows.- Granular Rayleigh-Taylor Instability.- Morphology of Polydisperse Granular Media.- Kinetic Energy Fluctuations and Diffusivity in a 2D Vibrated Granular Packing.- Modelling and Simulation of a Maze-Forming Process in Granular-Fluid Systems.- Description of Wire-Reinforced Geomaterials by Numerical Discrete Experiments.- Granular Flow Under the Action of Centrifugal Force: A Critical Dynamic Friction Coefficient.- Interfacial Instability of a Confined Suspension Under Oscillating Shear.- Pattern Formation in Slowly Drained Granular-Fluid Systems.- Emerging Stripe Patterns in Drying Suspension Droplets.- Behaviour of Railway Ballast Under Cycling Loading.- Penetration of a Projectile by Impact into a Granular Medium.- Rheological Transition in Granular Media.- Stress Transmission in a Multi-Phase Granular Packing.- Molecular Motors and Motion in Biology.- Non-Equilibrium Collective Transport on Molecular Highways.- Traffic of Molecular Motors: From Theory to Experiments.- Numerical Investigations on Coupling of Asymmetric Exclusion Process with Zero Range Process.- Traffic by Small Teams of Molecular Motors.- Traffic Flow on Ant Trails: Empirical Results vs. Theoretical Predictions.- Networks.- Modeling Metropolis Public Transport.- Attack Vulnerability of Public Transport Networks.- Traffic Dynamics Based on Local Routing Strategy in a Weighted Scale-Free Network.- Performance Evaluation of VANET Under Realistic Vehicular Traffic Assumption.- Packet Flow and its Temporal Properties in the Internet.