Allan Pentecost

Travertine (eBook, PDF)

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

uring the spring of 1960, an uncle showed me a 'petrifying spring' near Plaxtol in Kent Dwhere twigs had been encased in a calcareous jacket. A twig was collected and having - cently been given I. Evan's Observer's Book of Geology by my parents, I found a photograph of another petrifying spring and an explanation of its origin. In those days, Derbyshire was too far for a holiday destination, and I took little further interest until a research studentship with Professor G. E. Fogg became available in 1971. Tony Fogg had recently moved to the University College of North Wales, Bangor and the research was to be into cyanobacterium mats, with fieldwork along the Red Sea coast. The fieldwork never materialised but my interest in algal mats had been aroused. A chance stroll along the Bangor shore revealed beautifully calcified cya- bacterium mats, and Tony generously allowed me to investigate these instead. The old Plaxtol collection was retrieved and yielded abundant cyanobacteria. It became apparent that here was a wealth of information about a rock whose formation was so rapid, that the process could be studied in days rather than years - an exceptional state of affairs. A search of the literature also revealed that the rock, a form of travertine, had other unusual features.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Springer Netherlands
• Seitenzahl: 446
• Erscheinungstermin: 14. November 2005
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781402036064
• Artikelnr.: 37342893

Autorenporträt

Allan Pentecost, Division of Life Sciences, King's College London, UK

Inhaltsangabe

Origins of the Components.- The Travertine Fabric.- Morphology and Facies.- Limestone Solution, Groundwater and Spring Emergence.- Chemical Composition of Source Waters.- Mineralogy and Elemental Composition.- Stable Isotopes.- Organisms Associated with Travertine.- Deposition Processes.- Travertine Dating.- Palaeobiology and Biostratigraphy of Quaternary Travertines.- Climate, Man and Travertine.- Travertines and Their Fossils: Archaean to Pliocene.- Related Sediments and Industrial Deposits.- Extraterrestrial Travertine.- Utilisation of Travertine.

Rezensionen

From the reviews:

"This is the first book devoted entirely to travertine ... . It is really everything you wanted to know about travertine, and more! ... the book is generally well presented with a consistent format and the nice use of figures and tables. There are twenty-two excellent photo plates ... . an excellent resource." (Mark Stephens, Journal of Sedimentary Research, August, 2006)

"In conclusion, Travertine is an excellent contribution, condensing the large literature base on travertine into one book. The book's strength is the thorough, well-organized, and interdisciplinary survey of travertine, reflecting the author's extensive experience with the topic. Each chapter in this book provides and excellent starting point and literature review to launch more detailed inquiries about travertine and travertine depositing systems." (Dennis L. Newell, EOS Newsletter, vol. 88, no. 22, 29 May 2007)

"This book is an excellent compilation of important ideas and key information covering much of the available literature on freshwater carbonate deposition in both ambient temperature and thermal situations. It is particularly valuable to researchers as a source book as it contains over 1200 cited references, together with 102 figures ... . I found it a most enjoyable read. Certainly, I would warmly recommend it to colleagues and all those wishing better to understand freshwater limestones." (Martyn Pedley, Geological Magazine, Vol. 144 (3), 2007)

Aus den Rezensionen: "Das weltweit wahrscheinlich erste vollständig und nur dem Travertin gewidmete Lehrbuch liegt als eine sehr umfassende Arbeit vor. ... Ein ... 40-seitiges Literaturverzeichnis, 22 Phototafeln mit weltweiten Beispielen und ein brauchbares Sachverzeichnis runden dieses Lehrbuch ab und erschließen es dem Leser gut. Der Verf. legte hier ein umfassendes und umfangreiches Werk vor, das den heutigen Kenntnisstand über das faszinierende Gestein Travertin zusammenfasst ... Diesem Buch ist eine weite Verbreitung zu wünschen!" (S. J. Marks, in: Zentralblatt für Geologie und Paläontologie Teil II, 2007, Issue 5-6, S. 748 f.)