Martina Wiltschko

Universal Structure of Categories (eBook, PDF)

Towards a Formal Typology

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

Using data from a variety of languages such as Blackfoot, Halkomelem, and Upper Austrian German, this book explores a range of grammatical categories and constructions, including tense, aspect, subjunctive, case and demonstratives. It presents a new theory of grammatical categories - the Universal Spine Hypothesis - and reinforces generative notions of Universal Grammar while accommodating insights from linguistic typology. In essence, this new theory shows that language-specific categories are built from a small set of universal categories and language-specific units of language. Throughout the book the Universal Spine Hypothesis is compared to two alternative theories - the Universal Base Hypothesis and the No Base Hypothesis. This valuable addition to the field will be welcomed by graduate students and researchers in linguistics.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Cambridge University Press
• Erscheinungstermin: 24. Juli 2014
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9781139990301
• Artikelnr.: 41146687

Autorenporträt

Martina Wiltschko is an Associate Professor in the Department of Linguistics at the University of British Columbia.

Inhaltsangabe

1. The universal structure of categories
2. A history of ideas behind the spine
3. The universal spine as a heuristic for the identification of grammatical categories
4. Anchoring categories in independent clauses
5. Anchoring categories in dependent clauses
6. Nominal anchoring categories
7. Categories that introduce a point of view
8. Towards a formal typology.