Enset (Ensete ventricosum (Welw) Cheesman) is one of the indigenous root crops widely cultivated for its food and fiber values and it has great economic, environmental and social values in the Ethiopia. Enset threatened by Xanthomenas campastris pv. musacearum disease in order to control this disease evaluation of traditional medicinal plant extracts against the disease is becoming an imperative at the present. Thus a focus should also be given to indigenous practices of the farmer to look for their effectiveness. Therefore, this book is helpful to mid-level researchers, students and producers who seek to know more about Botanical plant.