What does it mean to say that an object or system computes? What is it about laptops, smartphones, and nervous systems that they are considered to compute, and why does it seldom occur to us to describe stomachs, hurricanes, rocks, or chairs that way? Though computing systems are everywhere today, it is very difficult to answer these questions. The book aims to shed light on the subject by arguing for the semantic view of computation, which states that computing systems are always accompanied by representations. This view is presented as an alternative to non-semantic views such as the mechanistic account of computation.…mehr
What does it mean to say that an object or system computes? What is it about laptops, smartphones, and nervous systems that they are considered to compute, and why does it seldom occur to us to describe stomachs, hurricanes, rocks, or chairs that way? Though computing systems are everywhere today, it is very difficult to answer these questions. The book aims to shed light on the subject by arguing for the semantic view of computation, which states that computing systems are always accompanied by representations. This view is presented as an alternative to non-semantic views such as the mechanistic account of computation.Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Oron Shagrir is the Schulman Chair in Philosophy, Professor of Philosophy and Cognitive and Brain Sciences at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem. He graduated in mathematics and computer science from the Hebrew University and received his PhD in philosophy and cognitive science from the University of California, San Diego. His research focuses on the nature of computation and the role of computational approaches in cognitive neuroscience. He is the editor, with Jack Copeland and Carl Posy, of Computability: Turing, Gödel, Church, and Beyond (MIT 2013) and the author of numerous articles on computation and the mind.
Inhaltsangabe
Chapter 1: Desiderata of a theory of computation Chapter 2: Turing's computability Chapter 3: Preamble to machine computation Chapter 4: Computation as step satisfaction Chapter 5: Computation as implementation Chapter 6: Computation as mechanism Chapter 7: The semantic view of computation Chapter 8: An argument for the semantic view Chapter 9: Computing as modeling Acknowledgements Bibliography
Chapter 1: Desiderata of a theory of computation Chapter 2: Turing's computability Chapter 3: Preamble to machine computation Chapter 4: Computation as step satisfaction Chapter 5: Computation as implementation Chapter 6: Computation as mechanism Chapter 7: The semantic view of computation Chapter 8: An argument for the semantic view Chapter 9: Computing as modeling Acknowledgements Bibliography
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