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Bi-level programming techniques are developed for decentralized decision problems with Decision Makers (DM) located in a two-level decision making system; the upper-level decision maker is termed the leader while the lower-level decision maker is the follower. Both the leader and the follower try to optimize their own objective functions and the corresponding decisions don t control but do effect on those of the other levels.

Produktbeschreibung
Bi-level programming techniques are developed for decentralized decision problems with Decision Makers (DM) located in a two-level decision making system; the upper-level decision maker is termed the leader while the lower-level decision maker is the follower. Both the leader and the follower try to optimize their own objective functions and the corresponding decisions don t control but do effect on those of the other levels.
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Autorenporträt
I am a teaching assistant in the department of basic sciences, faculty of engineering, Benha University.This book consist of three papers two papers published with Dr/ Ibrahim A. Baky during studying the master. The third paper prepared during the Phd study under the supervision of prof/ Mohamed S. A. Osman and prof/ Osama E. Emam.