Susan C. Stokes, Thad Dunning, Marcelo Nazareno

Brokers, Voters, and Clientelism

Mitwirkender: Stokes, Susan C.; Nazareno, Marcelo; Dunning, Thad

• Broschiertes Buch

Produktbeschreibung

Brokers, Voters, and Clientelism addresses major questions in distributive politics. Why is it acceptable for parties to try to win elections by promising to make certain groups of people better off, but unacceptable - and illegal - to pay people for their votes? Why do parties often lavish benefits on loyal voters, whose support they can count on anyway, rather than on responsive swing voters? Why is vote buying and machine politics common in today's developing democracies but a thing of the past in most of today's advanced democracies? This book develops a theory of broker-mediated distribution to answer these questions, testing the theory with research from four developing democracies, and reviews a rich secondary literature on countries in all world regions. The authors deploy normative theory to evaluate whether clientelism, pork-barrel politics, and other non-programmatic distributive strategies can be justified on the grounds that they promote efficiency, redistribution, or voter participation.

Produktdetails

• Cambridge Studies in Comparative Politics
• Verlag: Cambridge University Press
• Seitenzahl: 344
• Erscheinungstermin: 2. Februar 2015
• Englisch
• Abmessung: 229mm x 152mm x 21mm
• Gewicht: 474g
• ISBN-13: 9781107660397
• ISBN-10: 1107660394
• Artikelnr.: 39117111

Autorenporträt

Susan Stokes is John S. Saden Professor of Political Science at Yale University and Director of the Yale Program on Democracy. She is a member of the American Academy of Arts and Sciences, a past vice president of the American Political Science Association (APSA), and a past president of APSA's Comparative Politics Section. Her books and articles explore democratization and how democracy works in developing countries. They have been recognized with prizes from APSA, APSA's Comparative Democratization Section, and the Society for Comparative Research. Her research has been supported by grants and fellowships from the National Science Foundation, the Guggenheim Memorial Foundation, the Russell Sage Foundation, the American Philosophical Society, the MacArthur Foundation, and Fulbright programs.

Inhaltsangabe

Part I. Modalities of Distributive Politics: 1. Between clients and citizens: puzzles and concepts in the study of distributive politics; Part II. The Micro-Logic of Clientelism: 2. Gaps between theory and fact; 3. A theory of broker-mediated distribution; 4. Testing the theory of broker-mediated distribution; 5. A disjunction between the strategies of leaders and brokers?; 6. Clientelism and poverty; Part III. The Macro-Logic of Vote-Buying: What Explains the Rise and Decline of Political Machines?: 7. Party leaders against the machine; 8. What killed vote buying in Britain and the United States?; Part IV. Clientelism and Democratic Theory: 9. What's wrong with buying votes?

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Part I. Modalities of Distributive Politics: 1. Between clients and
citizens: puzzles and concepts in the study of distributive politics; Part
II. The Micro-Logic of Clientelism: 2. Gaps between theory and fact; 3. A
theory of broker-mediated distribution; 4. Testing the theory of
broker-mediated distribution; 5. A disjunction between the strategies of
leaders and brokers?; 6. Clientelism and poverty; Part III. The Macro-Logic
of Vote-Buying: What Explains the Rise and Decline of Political Machines?:
7. Party leaders against the machine; 8. What killed vote buying in Britain
and the United States?; Part IV. Clientelism and Democratic Theory: 9.
What's wrong with buying votes?

Rezensionen

'This book advances a single broad theoretical point: vote brokers are central to any system of vote buying in mass elections. While many previous scholars have considered the role of vote brokers from one angle or another, what sets this book apart is that it provides a unified theoretical model of vote brokers. It is grounded effectively in the modern economic theory of agency, and the authors run it through a series of tests using both original primary and secondary sources. Brokers, Voters, and Clientelism will be a landmark for the next generation of studies.' Gary W. Cox, Stanford University