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This book describes the modeling and experimental effort in trying to use hyperpolarized Xe-129 (H-Xe) dissolved in Perfluorooctyl Bromide (PFOB) emulsions as an Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) contrast agent for cancer detection. H-Xe dissolved in PFOB emulsions stabilized with egg-yolk phospholipid (EYP) has been suggested as a possible in vivo NMR contrast agent. A two-compartment radial diffusive exchange model based on the generalized Bloch equations was developed. The model was used to investigate the NMR spectra of H-Xe dissolved in PFOB emulsions. The permeability of the EYP membrane…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
This book describes the modeling and experimental
effort in trying to use hyperpolarized Xe-129 (H-Xe)
dissolved in Perfluorooctyl Bromide (PFOB) emulsions
as an Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) contrast agent
for cancer detection. H-Xe dissolved in PFOB
emulsions stabilized with egg-yolk phospholipid (EYP)
has been suggested as a possible in vivo NMR contrast
agent. A two-compartment radial diffusive exchange
model based on the generalized Bloch equations was
developed. The model was used to investigate the NMR
spectra of H-Xe dissolved in PFOB emulsions. The
permeability of the EYP membrane was estimated by
fitting the linewidths of the experimental NMR
spectra with the modeled spectra linewidths. The
experiments also showed that the linewidths of the
NMR spectra of H-Xe in PFOB emulsions depend on the
PFOB concentration because of the H-Xe diffusive
exchange. Bulk water flow measurements were
demonstrated by dynamic acquisition of H-Xe NMR
spectra while the bolus formed of H-Xe gas in PFOB
emulsions diluted during the passage through a coil.
Autorenporträt
The author has received a Ph.D. in Physics with specialization in
Medical Physics from Carleton University in Ottawa, Canada.
Currently, he is a Postdoctoral Fellow in the field of X-ray
Fluorescence applications in medicine at Mount Allison University
in Sackville, Canada.