Samy A. Ayoub

Law, Empire, and the Sultan (eBook, PDF)

Ottoman Imperial Authority and Late Hanafi Jurisprudence

• Format: PDF

Produktbeschreibung

This book is the first study of late Hanafism in the early modern Ottoman Empire. It examines Ottoman imperial authority in authoritative Hanafi legal works from the Ottoman world of the sixteenth to nineteenth centuries CE, casting new light on the understudied late Hanafi jurists (al-muta'akhkhirun). By taking the madhhab and its juristic discourse as the central focus and introducing "late Hanafism" as a framework of analysis, this study demonstrates that late Hanafi jurists assigned probative value and authority to the orders and edicts of the Ottoman sultan. This authority is reflected in the sultan's ability to settle juristic disputes, to order specific opinions to be adopted in legal opinions (fatawa), and to establish his orders as authoritative and final reference points. The incorporation of sultanic orders into authoritative Hanafi legal commentaries, treatises, and fatwa collections was made possible by a shift in Hanafi legal commitments that embraced sultanic authority as an indispensable element of the lawmaking process.

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Produktdetails

• Verlag: Oxford University Press
• Seitenzahl: 304
• Erscheinungstermin: 5. Dezember 2019
• Englisch
• ISBN-13: 9780190092931
• Artikelnr.: 58254753

Autorenporträt

Samy A. Ayoub is an Assistant Professor of Law and Middle Eastern Studies at the University of Texas at Austin.

Inhaltsangabe

* Note on Transliteration
* List of Figures
* About the Author
* Introduction
* Chapter 1. Ibn Nujaym: The Father of Late Hanafism?
* Chapter 2. "The Sultan Says": Ottoman Sultanic Authority in Late
Hanafi Tradition
* Chapter 3. If Abu Hanifa Were Here: Authority, Continuity, and
Revision in Late Hanafi Jurisprudence
* Chapter 4. Ottoman Rationale for Codification: The Mecelle
* Conclusion
* Appendix A. Examples of Early and Late Hanafi Opinions in Ibn
Abidin's Hashiya
* Appendix B. Examples of Ma'rudat in al-Haskafi's al-Durr al-Mukhtar
* Appendix C. Examples of Early and Late Hanafi Opinions in Radd
al-Muhtar
* Appendix D. Examples of Ma'rudat Abi al-Su'ud in Radd al-Muhtar
* Appendix E. Thematic Tables of the Mecelle Articles
* Bibliography