This book details about the various approaches in performing surgical endodontics. Knowing when to choose surgical intervention is imperative, as is the expertise in performing the surgical procedure and the judgement to be exercised in the assessment of what has been done.Enhanced magnification and illumination, microsurgical instruments, ultrasonics, new materials for haemostasis, root-end filling, and GTR, and a greater understanding of the biology of wound healing and the etiology of persistent periradicular disease all been discussed within this book.