Metal casting is having tremendous scope in the fabrication of modern farm machinaries and Implements, Defense, manufacturing sectors etc, due to its specific characteristics. There is a continuous refinement in the foundry engineering, as newer technologies are introducing day by day with better advances in technology and its applications. It helps to enhance the quality and mechanical properties of the casting products in manufacturing sectors. However the authors of this book have mainly emphasized on the basic foundry engineering process, Casting testing methods and their applications for modern materials practically, so that it can simplify the basic teaching learning process for the beginners.