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Here the author discusses how intercropping increases the sustainability of small scale farming systems through modification of the predominant cereal-based monoculture system with the integration of grain legumes as an intercrop component. The specific objectives of this project include: 1) Evaluation of heirloom and commercial cultivars of cereals and legumes for plant performance metrics and their potential for inclusion in intercrop trials; 2) Identification of the most functional genotype pairings for intercrop synergies based on plant traits (e.g. root growth and architecture); 3)…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
Here the author discusses how intercropping increases the sustainability of small scale farming systems through modification of the predominant cereal-based monoculture system with the integration of grain legumes as an intercrop component. The specific objectives of this project include: 1) Evaluation of heirloom and commercial cultivars of cereals and legumes for plant performance metrics and their potential for inclusion in intercrop trials; 2) Identification of the most functional genotype pairings for intercrop synergies based on plant traits (e.g. root growth and architecture); 3) Identification of intercropping combinations and designs that maximize synergies, as compared to monoculture plots, including nitrogen and water use efficiencies, C sequestration and productivity metrics; 4) Quantification of the amount of biologically fixed nitrogen introduced by different legume genotypes and the amount transferred to wheat or barley across various spatial arrangements; 5) Determination of carbon fluxes and WUE as affected by genotype and spatial arrangement; and 6) Recommendations for the optimal combination of practices that are both productive and environmentally sustainable.
Autorenporträt
Dr. Chapagain is an agronomist and international development professional whose career goal is to help farmers to find appropriate solutions to meet their agro-ecological needs. He received his first PhD in International Agriculture from the University of Tokyo (2010) and a second PhD in Plant Science from the University of British Columbia (2014).