The book starts with an introduction on silicon isotopes and related analytical methods, and explains the mechanisms of silicon isotope fractionation. Silicon isotope distributions in lithosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere are shown based on results from field studies, and silicon isotope relevance for applications are presented.
The book starts with an introduction on silicon isotopes and related analytical methods, and explains the mechanisms of silicon isotope fractionation. Silicon isotope distributions in lithosphere, hydrosphere and biosphere are shown based on results from field studies, and silicon isotope relevance for applications are presented.
Tiping Ding, Shihong Tian, Jianfei Gao, Chinese Academy of Geological Science; Shaoyong Jiang, Chinese University of Geology, China
Inhaltsangabe
Preface Chapter 1: Introduction Section 1 Origin and characters of silicon and its isotopes Section 2 A brief description of silicon geochemistry Section 3 History of silicon isotope study Chapter 2: Analytical methods of silicon isotope composition Section 1 Gas source mass-spectrometric analysis of silicon isotopes Section 2 Multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric (MC-ICP-MS) analysis of silicon isotopes Section 3 Secondly ion mass spectrometer (SIMS) analyses of silicon isotopes Section 4 Standards and reference materials for silicon isotopes Chapter 3: Mechanisms of silicon isotope fractionation Section 1 Thermal dynamic fractionation of silicon isotopes Section 2 Kinetic fractionation of silicon isotopes in chemical processes Section 3 Kinetic fractionation of silicon isotopes in biochemical processes Chapter 4: Distribution of silicon isotopes in nature Section 1 Extraterrestrial materials Meteorites Lunar rocks Section 2 Earth`s core and mantle Section 3 Lithosphere Magmatic rocks Sedimentary rocks Metamorphic rocks Vein quartz and silicified rocks Section 4 Soils Section 5 Hydrosphere Sea water River water Underground water Section 6 Biosphere Diatoms Radiolarian Sponges Plants Section 7 Atmosphere Chapter 5: Several aspects of silicon isotope applications Section 1 Studies on global silicon cycle Section 2 Studies on environmental variation of ocean Section 3 Studies on mechanisms of absorption, transportation and precipitation of silicon in plant growth processes Section 4 Studies on silicon source and genesis of ore deposits Concluding remarks Acknowledgement References
Preface Chapter 1: Introduction Section 1 Origin and characters of silicon and its isotopes Section 2 A brief description of silicon geochemistry Section 3 History of silicon isotope study Chapter 2: Analytical methods of silicon isotope composition Section 1 Gas source mass-spectrometric analysis of silicon isotopes Section 2 Multi-collector inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometric (MC-ICP-MS) analysis of silicon isotopes Section 3 Secondly ion mass spectrometer (SIMS) analyses of silicon isotopes Section 4 Standards and reference materials for silicon isotopes Chapter 3: Mechanisms of silicon isotope fractionation Section 1 Thermal dynamic fractionation of silicon isotopes Section 2 Kinetic fractionation of silicon isotopes in chemical processes Section 3 Kinetic fractionation of silicon isotopes in biochemical processes Chapter 4: Distribution of silicon isotopes in nature Section 1 Extraterrestrial materials Meteorites Lunar rocks Section 2 Earth`s core and mantle Section 3 Lithosphere Magmatic rocks Sedimentary rocks Metamorphic rocks Vein quartz and silicified rocks Section 4 Soils Section 5 Hydrosphere Sea water River water Underground water Section 6 Biosphere Diatoms Radiolarian Sponges Plants Section 7 Atmosphere Chapter 5: Several aspects of silicon isotope applications Section 1 Studies on global silicon cycle Section 2 Studies on environmental variation of ocean Section 3 Studies on mechanisms of absorption, transportation and precipitation of silicon in plant growth processes Section 4 Studies on silicon source and genesis of ore deposits Concluding remarks Acknowledgement References
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