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In the last decades, many research works on graph operators have appeared. Examples of such operators are line graph, clique graph, block graph and many others. When studying such operators, several questions immediately arise, such as which graphs are fixed under a given operator or what are the properties of iterated graphs. The line graph operator is probably the most studied graph operator. Iterations of line graphs are frequently used as models for communication networks. There are many generalizations of the line graph operator. One of them is a path graph operator. In this research,…mehr

Produktbeschreibung
In the last decades, many research works on graph operators have appeared. Examples of such operators are line graph, clique graph, block graph and many others. When studying such operators, several questions immediately arise, such as which graphs are fixed under a given operator or what are the properties of iterated graphs. The line graph operator is probably the most studied graph operator. Iterations of line graphs are frequently used as models for communication networks. There are many generalizations of the line graph operator. One of them is a path graph operator. In this research, some important properties of path graph operator are addressed. These properties include histories, convergence, and divergence of iterated path graphs. However, the main emphasis is on the 2-path graph operator. Furthermore, the concept of history is utilized to derive a closed-form formula that calculates the independence domination number of 2-path graph for any tree graph. Then an efficientalgorithm is designed, analyzed, and implemented toward evaluating this number.
Autorenporträt
Yaser Al Mtawa is a research assistant at Queen's University. He has more than 10 years of academic work. He affiliated with IEEE as a membership chair (2012-2015). He has worked on several projects which mainly focus on tracking in internet of things (IoT). His research interests include combinatorics, and localization in wireless sensor networks.