This book is a summary of more than a decade of research in the area of backend optimization. It contains the latest fundamental research results in this field. While existing books are often more oriented toward Masters students, this book is aimed more towards professors and researchers as it contains more advanced subjects. It is unique in the sense that it contains information that has not previously been covered by other books in the field, with chapters on phase ordering in optimizing compilation; register saturation in instruction level parallelism; code size reduction for software…mehr
This book is a summary of more than a decade of research in the area of backend optimization. It contains the latest fundamental research results in this field. While existing books are often more oriented toward Masters students, this book is aimed more towards professors and researchers as it contains more advanced subjects. It is unique in the sense that it contains information that has not previously been covered by other books in the field, with chapters on phase ordering in optimizing compilation; register saturation in instruction level parallelism; code size reduction for software pipelining; memory hierarchy effects and instruction level parallelism. Other chapters provide the latest research results in well-known topics such as register need, and software pipelining and periodic register allocation.Hinweis: Dieser Artikel kann nur an eine deutsche Lieferadresse ausgeliefert werden.
Sid Touati is Full professor at the university of Nice Sophia-Antipolis, France.
Inhaltsangabe
Introduction xiii Part 1 Prolog: Optimizing Compilation 1 Chapter 1 On the Decidability of Phase Ordering in Optimizing Compilation 3 Part 2 Instruction Scheduling 23 Chapter 2 Instruction Scheduling Problems and Overview 25 Chapter 3 Applications of Machine Scheduling to Instruction Scheduling 39 Chapter 4 Instruction Scheduling Before Register Allocation 51 Chapter 5 Instruction Scheduling After Register Allocation 77 Chapter 6 Dealing in Practice with Memory Hierarchy Effects and Instruction Level Parallelism 91 Part 3 Register Optimization 119 Chapter 7 The Register Need of a Fixed Instruction Schedule 121 Chapter 8 The Register Saturation 141 Chapter 9 Spill Code Reduction 159 Chapter 10 Exploiting the Register Access Delays Before Instruction Scheduling 177 Chapter 11 Loop Unrolling Degree Minimization for Periodic Register Allocation 191 Part 4 Epilog: Performance, Open Problems 231 Chapter 12 Statistical Performance Analysis: The Speedup-Test Protocol 233 Conclusion 257 Appendix 1 Presentation of the Benchmarks Used in Our Experiments 263 Appendix 2 Register Saturation Computation on Stand-Alone DDG 271 Appendix 3 Efficiency of SIRA on the Benchmarks 279 Appendix 4 Efficiency of Non-Positive Circuit Elimination in the SIRA Framework 293 Appendix 5 Loop Unroll Degree Minimization: Experimental Results 303 Appendix 6 Experimental Efficiency of Software Data Preloading and Prefetching for Embedded VLIW 313 Appendix 7 Appendix of the Speedup-Test Protocol 319 Bibliography 327 Lists of Figures, Tables and Algorithms 345 Index 353
Introduction xiii Part 1 Prolog: Optimizing Compilation 1 Chapter 1 On the Decidability of Phase Ordering in Optimizing Compilation 3 Part 2 Instruction Scheduling 23 Chapter 2 Instruction Scheduling Problems and Overview 25 Chapter 3 Applications of Machine Scheduling to Instruction Scheduling 39 Chapter 4 Instruction Scheduling Before Register Allocation 51 Chapter 5 Instruction Scheduling After Register Allocation 77 Chapter 6 Dealing in Practice with Memory Hierarchy Effects and Instruction Level Parallelism 91 Part 3 Register Optimization 119 Chapter 7 The Register Need of a Fixed Instruction Schedule 121 Chapter 8 The Register Saturation 141 Chapter 9 Spill Code Reduction 159 Chapter 10 Exploiting the Register Access Delays Before Instruction Scheduling 177 Chapter 11 Loop Unrolling Degree Minimization for Periodic Register Allocation 191 Part 4 Epilog: Performance, Open Problems 231 Chapter 12 Statistical Performance Analysis: The Speedup-Test Protocol 233 Conclusion 257 Appendix 1 Presentation of the Benchmarks Used in Our Experiments 263 Appendix 2 Register Saturation Computation on Stand-Alone DDG 271 Appendix 3 Efficiency of SIRA on the Benchmarks 279 Appendix 4 Efficiency of Non-Positive Circuit Elimination in the SIRA Framework 293 Appendix 5 Loop Unroll Degree Minimization: Experimental Results 303 Appendix 6 Experimental Efficiency of Software Data Preloading and Prefetching for Embedded VLIW 313 Appendix 7 Appendix of the Speedup-Test Protocol 319 Bibliography 327 Lists of Figures, Tables and Algorithms 345 Index 353
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