Advanced Techniques in Minimally Invasive and Robotic Colorectal Surgery

Development of Minimally Invasive Colorectal Surgery: History, Evidence, Learning Curve, and Current Adaptation.- Preoperative Planning and Postoperative Care in Minimal Invasive Colorectal Surgery.- Operating Room Setup and General Techniques in Minimal Invasive Colorectal Surgery.- Operating room setup and general techniques for robotic surgery.- Right Hemicolectomy and Ileocecectomy: laparoscopic approach.- Right Hemicolectomy and Ileocecectomy: hand-assisted laparoscopic approach.- Right Hemicolectomy and Ileocecectomy: Single Port Laparoscopic Approach.- Right Hemicolectomy and Ileocecectomy: laparoscopic intacorporeal anastomosis.- Right hemicolectomy and Ileocecectomy: robotic approach.- Right Hemicolectomy and Ileocecectomy: single port robotic approach.- Right hemicolectomy and ileocecectomy: robotic intracorporeal anastomosis.- Transverse Colectomy: laparoscopic approach.- Sigmoid Colectomy and Left Hemicolectomy: laparoscopic approach.- Sigmoid Colectomy and Left Hemicolectomy: hand assisted laparoscopic approach.- Sigmoid colectomy and left hemicolectomy: single port laparoscopic approach.- Sigmoid colectomy and left hemiolectomy: robotic approach.- Proctectomy and Rectopexy: laparoscopic approach.- Proctectomy and Rectopexy: hybrid robotic approach.- Proctectomy: Total robotic approach.- Total colectomy and Proctocolectomy: laparoscopic approach.- Total Colectomy and Proctocolectomy: hand assisted laparoscopic approach.- Total Colectomy and Proctocolectomy:  single port laparoscopic approach.- Stoma Construction: Laparoscopic approach.- Stoma Construction: single port laparoscopic approach.- Transanal Endoscopic Surgery (TES).- Transanal Endoscopic Microsurgery (TEM).- Transanal Minimally Invasive Surgery (TAMIS).