Muscle physiology and its implication in orthodontics

Muscle physiology and its implication in orthodontics

Muscle physiology and its implication in orthodontics

Versandkostenfrei!
Versandfertig in 6-10 Tagen
40,99 €
inkl. MwSt.
PAYBACK Punkte
20 °P sammeln!
A change in muscle function can initiate morphologic variation in the normal configuration of the teeth and supporting bone, or it can enhance an already existing malocclusion. In the latter instance, the inherent structural malrelationship calls for compensatory or adaptive muscle activity to perform the daily functions. The structural abnormality is increased by compensatory muscle activity to the extent that a balance is reached between pattern, environment, and physiology. At times, it is impossible to assign a specific cause-and-effect role to any one factor. It is imperative that the ort...